Chronicles of Newgate, Vol. 1: From the twelfth to the eighteenth centuryGriffiths, Arthur
History
Chronicles of Newgate, Vol. 1: From the twelfth to the eighteenth century
Griffiths, Arthur
Criminals -- Great Britain; Newgate (Prison : London, England); Prisons -- England; Punishment -- Great Britain
Next day he was more composed, and declared that nothing should tempt
him to escape justice by suicide. "My death," he writes, "is all the
recompense I can make to the laws of my country." He was tried before
Mr. Justice Blackstone of the Commentaries, and convicted on the
clearest evidence. A plea of insanity was set up in his defence, but
could not be maintained. His dignified address to the jury had nothing
of madness in it, and it is probable that he had no real desire to
escape the just punishment for his crime. This is shown by his answer
to Lord Sandwich, who wrote:
17th April, 1779.
"TO MR. HACKMAN IN NEWGATE
"If the murderer of Miss —— wishes to live, the man he has
most injured will use all his interest to procure his life."
To this Hackman replied:
THE CONDEMNED CELL IN NEWGATE,
17th April, 1779.
"The murderer of her whom he preferred, far preferred to
life, respects the hand from which he has just received such
an offer as he neither desires nor deserves. His wishes are
for death, not life. One wish he has. Could he be pardoned
in this world by the man he has most injured—oh, my lord,
when I meet her in another world enable me to tell her (if
departed spirits are not ignorant of earthly things) that
you forgive us both, that you will be a father to her dear
infants!
"J. H."
The condemned man continued to fill many sheets with his reflections
in the shape of letters to his friend. But they are all rhapsodical to
the last degree. The 19th April was the day fixed for his execution,
and on that morning he rose at five o'clock, dressed himself, and spent
some time in private meditation. About seven o'clock he was visited by
Mr. Boswell and some other friends, with whom he went to the chaplain
and partook of the sacrament. During the procession to Tyburn he seemed
much affected, and said but little. After having hung the usual time
his body was carried to Surgeon's Hall. He appears to have written a
few last words in pencil at Tyburn while actually waiting to be turned
off.
"My dear Charlie," he wrote, "farewell for ever in this
world. I die a sincere Christian and penitent, and everything
I hope you can wish me. Would it prevent my example's having
any bad effect if the world should know how I abhor my former
ideas of suicide, my crime? —— will be the best judge. Of
her fame I charge you to be careful. My poorly will . . .
"Your dying H."
Miss Reay was buried at Elstree, Herts., where her grave is still
pointed out.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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