Chronicles of Newgate, Vol. 1: From the twelfth to the eighteenth centuryGriffiths, Arthur
History
Chronicles of Newgate, Vol. 1: From the twelfth to the eighteenth century
Griffiths, Arthur
Criminals -- Great Britain; Newgate (Prison : London, England); Prisons -- England; Punishment -- Great Britain
Maclane accounted for his style of living by putting out that he had
Irish property worth £700 a year. Once when he had narrowly escaped
capture he went over to his brother in Holland for safety, and when
the danger was passed he returned and recommenced his depredations. He
made so good a show that he was often received into respectable houses,
and was once near marrying a young lady of good position; but he was
recognized and exposed by a gentleman who knew him. Maclane continued
to rob, with still greater boldness, till the 26th June, 1750. On this
day he and Plunkett robbed the Earl of Eglinton on Hounslow Heath.
Later in the day they stopped and rifled the Salisbury stage, and
among the booty carried off two portmanteaus, which were conveyed to
Maclane's lodgings in St. James's. Information of this robbery was
quickly circulated, with a description of the stolen goods. Maclane had
stripped the lace off a waistcoat, the property of one of his victims,
and recklessly offered it for sale to the very laceman from whom it
had been purchased. He also sent for another salesman, who immediately
recognized the clothes offered as those which had been stolen, and
pretending to go home for more money, he fetched a constable and
apprehended Maclane. He made an elaborate defence when brought to
trial, but it availed him little, and he was sentenced to death. While
under condemnation he became quite a popular hero. "The first Sunday
after his trial," says Horace Walpole, "three thousand people went to
see him. He fainted away twice with the heat of his cell. You can't
conceive the ridiculous rage there is for going to Newgate; and the
prints that are published of the malefactors, and the memoirs of their
lives, set forth with as much parade as Marshal Turenne's." Maclane
suffered at Tyburn amidst a great concourse.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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