Borgia family; Borja, Francisco de, Saint, 1510-1572; Italy -- History -- 1492-1559
Don Carlos de Borja was brother to the foregoing. Born at Gandia his
family’s fief on the thirtieth of April 1653 (Moroni), or 1663
(Guarnacci,) he studied theology at the college of Sant’ Ildefonso, and
succeeded his brother as Archdeacon of Calatrava and Canon of Toledo. On
the death of Archbishop Don Pedro de Portocarrero, the Lord Clement P.P.
XI named him Archbishop of Tyre and Trebizond _in partibus infidelium_;
a see held at the present moment by an Englishman who is the ornament of
the “Black” drawing-rooms of Rome. From Tyre and Trebizond, Archbishop
Don Carlos de Borja rose to the Patriarchate of the Indies, continuing
to reside in Spain where he shewed piety and zeal as chaplain and
almoner to the Catholic King Don Felipe V. On the thirtieth of September
1720, he was raised to the Sacred College; and in his capacity of
cardinal, hurried to Rome for the Conclave of 1721. There, he found
already elected and crowned, the Lord Innocent P.P. XIII, who named him
Cardinal-Presbyter of the Title of Santa Pudenziana, and placed him on
the Sacred Congregations of The Index of Prohibited Books, of
Indulgences, of Signaturae Gratiae. He died at the Royal Villa of Sant’
Ildefonso near Madrid on the eighth of August 1733, and honourably was
buried there. He has left nothing of his personality, save a physically
effete but beautiful gentle generous shadowy visage, in his portrait
painted by Procaccini, and engraved by Rossi in Guarnacci II. 357–8.
* * * * *
So the Senior Branch, in the line of the direct descendants of the
murdered Duke of Gandia, bastard of the Lord Alexander P.P. VI, withered
in sumptuous obscurity; heaping up secular titles and estates by
marriage, heaping up ecclesiastical dignity and preferment by the
enchantment of the Borja name added to personal merit, until its final
extinction only eighteen years ago. The names and titles of the last of
the Spanish Borja, here recorded, will shew what that House had
accumulated in a bare four hundred years—three principalities, seven
duchies, ten marquessates, sixteen counties, and one viscounty, besides
knightly orders and decorations.
His name was
Don Mariano Tellez-Giron y Beaufort Spontin Pimentel de Quiñones
Fernandes de Velasco y Herrera Diego Lopez de Zuñiga Perez de
Guzman Sotomayor Mendoza Maza Ladrón de Lizana Carroz y Arborea
Borja y Centelles Ponce de Leon Benavides Enriquez Toledo
Salm-Salm Hurtado de Mendoza y Orozco Silva Gomez de Sandoval y
Rojas Pimentel y Osorio Luna Guzman Mendoza Aragon de la Cerda
Enriquez Haro y Guzman.
His titles were
Prince of Squillace[113], Eboli, Melito;
Duke of Osuna, Infantado, Benevente, Plasencia, Béjar, Gandia, Arcos
de la Frontera, Medina de Rioseco y Lerma;
Marquess of Tavara, Santillana, Algecilla, Argüesco, Gibraleon,
Zahara, Lombay, Peñafiel, Almenara y Cea;
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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