Borgia family; Borja, Francisco de, Saint, 1510-1572; Italy -- History -- 1492-1559
While Don Ludovico Maria Sforza-Visconti was suggesting an alliance
between the Pope, the duchy of Milan, and the Republic of Venice, to
overawe the Neapolitan Bond, King Don Ferrando was intriguing with a
view to discover whether he could make a better bargain with the
Sovereign Pontiff than with Colonna + Orsini + della Rovere. This was
not treachery. It was merely the Neapolitan method, of which all Italy
was fully cognizant. The King’s Majesty sent envoys to Rome, to Milan,
and to Tuscany, to try to settle the Cervetri-Anguillara affair by
pacific means.
The Lord Alexander P.P. VI was well aware that no confidence could be
placed in King Don Ferrando I: but by way of giving him a chance He
proposed a marriage between His bastard, Don Gioffredo Borgia, now of
the age of twelve years, and Madonna Lucrezia, a grand-daughter of the
Majesty of Naples. At the same time He gathered troops and fortified the
Vatican and the Mola of Hadrian, with the gallery-passage, called Lo
Andare, which connects them, enabling Pope and cardinals to run, in time
of danger, from the Apostolic Palace to the impregnable fortress tomb by
Tiber.
The Republic of Venice flung itself into the arms of Don Ludovico Maria
Sforza-Visconti; for the Doge and Senate were dreadfully afraid lest the
impassioned appeals of the Duchess Isabella on behalf of her husband,
the pathetic Duke Giangaleazzo, should receive the attention of Naples.
If the said Duke Giangaleazzo should come to owe his throne to King Don
Ferrando I, then Milan would be, to all intents and purposes, a fief of
the Regno; and to have Naples lording it in Northern Italy would by no
means satisfy Venice, which, on this account, preferred alliance with
the usurping Regent, even at the cost of winking at his usurpation of
the Regency of Milan. Now Milan and Venice in alliance were a menace to
their own neighbours; and, acting on the principle that made those two
Powers one, the duchies of Mantua and Ferrara, and the Republic of
Siena, hastened to fall into line with them. This concatenation, being
superior to anything that Naples could exhibit, also caused the Lord
Alexander P.P. VI to arrive at a decision: and, on the twenty-fifth of
April 1493, accompanied by an armed cavalcade of Sforza and Cesarini for
the ocular instruction of Colonna and Orsini, the Holiness of the Pope
proceeded through Rome to the Venetian church of San Marco, on Piazza
Venezia, where He ceremonially published the Bull of League between the
Papacy, the duchies of Milan, Mantua, and Ferrara, and the Republics of
Venice and Siena; after which, the river-port of Rome at Ostia being in
His enemies’ hands, He began to fortify the land-port of Rome at Civita
Vecchia, by way of giving effect to His warlike proclamation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account