Church and Nation: The Bishop Paddock Lectures for 1914-15Temple, William
Religion
Church and Nation: The Bishop Paddock Lectures for 1914-15
Temple, William
Church and state
[#] I am aware that the argument here is _per saltum_, but space forbids
its full development. I hope soon to have completed a book which will
fill in the outline sketch offered in this Lecture. Meanwhile I would
refer to my essay on _The Divinity of Christ_ in _Foundations_,
specially pp. 213-223, 242-263.
Then we see, too, how all men may be united in perfect fellowship,
because all men loving God will find themselves loving those whom God so
loves. This hope or conviction remains in the region of faith, not of
knowledge; what of that? In the other departments also we have found no
knowledge. We have only found approximation towards it. We have, as it
were, converging lines which never meet; and we have also the point at
which we see they would meet if produced. Is that not enough? Here we
find is the principle that will give unity, as we work it out, to the
whole scheme of our spiritual life. Morality says, "Love all men." How
can I? Science says, "Realise the truth which explains the universe."
How can I? But I can gaze upon the manifestation of God in Jesus
Christ; I can meditate upon His Cross and Resurrection. I can see here
and there how it may be true that this is indeed the explanation of all
the sorrow, even of all the sin. For if it is true that the supreme
manifestation of the love of God was historically conditioned by the
supreme sin of humanity in the treason of Judas, then surely one begins
to see how even out of the grossest evil the glory of God wins triumph
for itself, which we too may share if we are first drawn to share the
sacrifice.
As I become absorbed in that contemplation I find in the first place a
new power to love all men, as I remember that He died for them just as
He died for me. In the degree in which I really believe that this is
the manifestation of the power of God and the governing authority of the
universe, I find this thought over-ruling other thoughts and temptations
to hostility or enmity. As I remember that those whom I am inclined to
despise or hate are those for whom He thought it worth while to die, my
contempt and my hatred are rebuked and cancelled.
And similarly, if I realise—or in the degree in which I realise—that
here is set forth the power that governs all things, that this is the
way in which God rules the world, and that Calvary is the mode of His
omnipotence, I begin to find myself indifferent, and that increasingly,
to those things which are called sorrow and pain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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