Church History, Volume 3 (of 3)Kurtz, J. H. (Johann Heinrich)
History
Church History, Volume 3 (of 3)
Kurtz, J. H. (Johann Heinrich)
Church history
§ 168.9. =The peculiarities of worship among the Brethren=
were also directed to the excitement of pious feeling; their
sensuously sweet sacred music, their church hymns, overcharged
with emotion, their richly developed liturgies, their restoration
of the _agape_ with tea, biscuit, and chorale-singing, the
fraternal kiss at communion, in their earlier days also washing
of the feet, etc. The daily watchword from the O.T. and doctrinal
texts from the N.T. were regarded as oracles, and were intended
to give a special impress to the religious feelings of the day.
As early as A.D. 1727 they had a hymn-book containing 972 hymns.
Most of these were compositions of their own, a true reflection
of their religious sentiments at that period. It also contained
Bohemian and Moravian hymns, translated by Mich. Weiss, and
also many old favourites of the evangelical church, often sadly
mutilated. By A.D. 1749 it had received twelve appendices and
four supplements. In these appendices, especially in the twelfth,
the one-sided tendency to give prominence to feeling was carried
to the most absurd lengths of caricature in the use of offensive
and silly terms of endearment as applied to the Saviour.
Zinzendorf admitted the defects of this production, and had
it suppressed in 1751, and in London prepared a new, expurgated
edition of the hymn-book. Under Spangenberg’s presidency
Christian Gregor issued, in A.D. 1778, a hymn-book, containing
542 from Zinzendorf’s book and 308 of his own pious rhymes. He
also published a chorale book in A.D. 1784. Among their sacred
poets Zinzendorf stands easily first. His only son, Christian
Renatus, who died A.D. 1752, left behind him a number of sacred
songs. Their hymns were usually set to the melodies of the Halle
pietists.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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