Civics and HealthAllen, William H. (WIlliam Harvey)
Science
Civics and Health
Allen, William H. (WIlliam Harvey)
Hygiene; Public health
_Cooeperation_ removes the cause of distress; _doing_ may aggravate it.
Teachers would do well to draw up for themselves a chart which will
show exactly what part of the community's work can be best done by
their school. On the following page is charted the social work now
being conducted at the Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston. So far
as agencies exist to deal with any individual or family problem coming
into the social-work square, the hospital aims to utilize that agency.
Its own direct dealing with neurasthenics, with hygiene education, with
sexual deviates, is primarily for the purpose of giving adequate
treatment to the needy, and secondarily to demonstrate how adequate
treatment should be organized for the community. Please to note that
governmental agencies are not mentioned in Dr. Cabot's chart. This does
not mean that he would not emphasize the importance of those agencies,
but that up to the present time, for the particular cases dealt with in
his clinics, governmental agencies can be reached most effectively
through the private charitable agencies in the reference square. So the
teacher will frequently find that the relief bureau, children's
society, public education association, or church can get better results
for her pupils from public health and correctional agencies than can
she by writing directly.
[Illustration: CHART OF SOCIAL WORK, MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL]
+-----------------------------------+
| _Work for the Tuberculous_ |
| |
| 1. Tuberculosis classes |
| 2. Reference to other agencies |
| 3. Examination of children |
| 4. Stimulation of suburbs |
+-----------------------------------+
|
|
|
+--------------------------------+ | +--------------------------------+
| _Psychiatric Work_ | | | _Work for Hygienic Conditions_ |
| | | | |
| 1. For neurasthenics and | | | 1. Individual instruction |
| hysterics | | | 2. Convalescent homes |
| 2. For defectives | | | 3. Industrial hygiene |
| 3. For stammerers | | | 4. Home hygiene |
| 4. For epileptics | | | |
+--------------------------------+ | +--------------------------------+
\ | /
\ | /
\ | /
\ | /
\ | /
\ | /
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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