Civics and HealthAllen, William H. (WIlliam Harvey)
Science
Civics and Health
Allen, William H. (WIlliam Harvey)
Hygiene; Public health
When the season for pneumonia comes around numerous medicines are "sure
cures" for grippe and pneumonia. "Rosy teachers look better in the
schoolroom than the sallow sort," is surely a good introduction to a
new food. Woman's vanity sells many a remedy advertised to counteract
the "vandal hand of disease, which robs her of her beauty, yellows and
muddies her complexion, lines her face, pales cheek and lip, dulls the
brilliancy of her eye, which it disfigures with dark circles, aging her
before her time." Who in your town is as good a friend to "owners of
bad breath" as the advertiser who tells them that they "whiff out odor
which makes those standing near them turn their heads away in
disgust"? The climax of effective educational advertising as well as of
consummate presumption and villainy is reached in the notice of an
alcoholic concoction that uses the headline, "Medical Supervision
Needed to Prevent the Spread of Consumption in the Schools." Thus
grafting itself on the successful results of the medical examination in
the Massachusetts schools, it enlists the aid of teachers, trades on
the fear of tuberculosis, even indorses the fresh-air treatment. So
convincing was this appeal that it was reprinted in the news columns
of a daily paper in New York as official advice to school children.
[Illustration: Don't Poison Baby.]
So clever are these methods of advertising and so successful are they
in reaching great numbers of people, that if reputable physicians would
take lessons of them, they might conduct a health crusade that would
exterminate tuberculosis, diminish the use of alcohol and tobacco, and
save thousands of babies that die unnecessarily. The theory of
patent-medicine advertising is sound. It emphasizes the joys of health,
the beauty of health, the earning power of health. It adapts its
message to season, event, and need. It offers testimonials of real
persons cured. It is all-appealing, promising, convincing,--a fearful
menace to health when the remedies offered are dishonest, a universal
opportunity for promoting health if the cure is genuine.
A classic example of health advertising that promotes health is
Sapolio. The various hygiene lessons that have promoted Sapolio have
done much to raise the standard of living in the United States. Few
eminent physicians have done so much for public health as the "Poor
M.D. of Spotless Town who scoured the country for miles around, but the
only case he could find was a case of Sapolio."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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