Civics and HealthAllen, William H. (WIlliam Harvey)
Science
Civics and Health
Allen, William H. (WIlliam Harvey)
Hygiene; Public health
Dental education for profit rather than for instruction and for health
has been the rule. Even where universities have put in dental courses,
they have demanded a net profit from tuition. Instead of protecting
society against men incapable of caring for teeth, the schools have
marketed certificates to as large numbers as slowly enlightened
self-interest would permit. Much progress has been made toward uniform
standards of admission and graduation, but dental colleges sadly need
the light and the inspiration of school facts about teeth.
Of fourteen dental journals in America, only one has the advancement of
dental science as its first reason for existence. Thirteen are trade
journals. Not one of these would print articles proving that the
supplies advertised by their backers were inimical to dental hygiene.
Many dental colleges still retain on their faculties agents or editors
in the pay of supply houses, Harvard's new dental school being a
notable exception. This trade motive tolerates and encourages the
disreputable practices of existing dental parlors. Largely because of
this prostitution of the dental profession, patients generally neglect
the repairing and cleansing of the teeth and the sterilizing of the
mouth from which germs are carried to all parts of the body. Dental
journalism for the sale of supplies cannot outlive the dentist's
reading of the school's index.
Many dentists will say that they must learn dentistry before they learn
the economics and sociology of clean teeth. Being a young profession,
it is natural that dentistry should first devote itself to learning its
own mechanics,--the tricks of the trade--how to fill teeth. But the
fact that it took the medical profession centuries to begin to feel
responsibility for community health is no reason why the social sense
of the dentist should be dormant for centuries or decades. We need
training and exercise to determine what kind of filling will be most
comfortable and most serviceable; whether the pulp of the teeth needs
treating or removing before the filling is inserted; whether it is
worth while to fill a deciduous or baby tooth. Sociology will never
take the place of dental technic. The few dentists who have studied the
social significance and social responsibility of their profession
declare, however, that careless workmanship and indifferent education
of patients continue chiefly because dentists themselves do not see the
community's interest in dental hygiene. The school can socialize or
humanize the dental profession if teachers themselves possess the
social sense and make known the facts about the need for dental care
among school children.
FOOTNOTES:
[5] _The Teeth and Their Care_, by Thaddeus P. Hyatt, D.D.S., is a
short, concise treatment of the principles of dental sanitation.
CHAPTER X
ABNORMALLY BRIGHT CHILDREN
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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