Civilization and ethics : $b The philosophy of civilization, part 2Schweitzer, Albert
Philosophy
Civilization and ethics : $b The philosophy of civilization, part 2
Schweitzer, Albert
Civilization -- History; Ethics
In my will-to-live the universal will-to-live experiences itself
otherwise than in its other manifestations. In them it shows itself in
a process of individualising which, so far as I can see from the
outside, is bent merely on living itself out to the full, and in no
way on union with any other will-to-live. The world is a ghastly drama
of will-to-live divided against itself. One existence makes its way at
the cost of another; one destroys the other. One will-to-live merely
exerts its will against the other, and has no knowledge of it. But in
me the will-to-live has come to know about other wills-to-live. There
is in it a longing to arrive at unity with itself, to become
universal.
Why does the will-to-live experience itself in this way in me alone?
Is it because I have acquired the capacity of reflecting on the
totality of Being? What is the goal of this evolution which has begun
in me?
[pg 250]
To these questions there is no answer. It remains a painful enigma for
me that I must live with reverence for life in a world which is
dominated by creative will which is also destructive will, and
destructive will which is also creative.
I can do nothing but hold to the fact that the will-to-live in me
manifests itself as will-to-live which desires to become one with
other will-to-live. That is for me the light that shines in the
darkness. The ignorance in which the world is wrapped has no existence
for me; I have been saved from the world. I am thrown, indeed, by
reverence for life into an unrest such as the world does not know, but
I obtain from it a blessedness which the world cannot give. If in the
tenderheartedness produced by being different from the world another
person and I help each other in understanding and pardoning, when
otherwise will would torment will, the division of the will-to-live is
got rid of. If I save an insect from the puddle, life has devoted
itself to life, and the division of life against itself is got rid of.
Whenever my life devotes itself in any way to life, my finite
will-to-live experiences its union with the infinite will in which all
life is one, and I enjoy a feeling of refreshment which prevents me
from pining away in the desert of life.
I therefore recognize it as the destiny of my existence to be obedient
to this higher revelation of the will-to-live in me. I choose for my
work the removal of this division of the will-to-live against itself,
so far as the influence of my existence reaches. Knowing now the one
thing needful, I leave on one side the enigma of the world and of my
existence in it.
The surmisings and the longings of all deep religiousness are
contained in the ethic of reverence for life. This religiousness,
however, does not build up for itself a completed world-view, but
resigns itself to the necessity of leaving its cathedral unfinished.
It finishes the choir only, but in this choir piety maintains a living
and never-ceasing divine service.
[pg 251]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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