Civilization in the United States: An inquiry by thirty Americans
General
Civilization in the United States: An inquiry by thirty Americans
United States -- Civilization
Beginning with the kindergarten, it provides us a few hours’ relief
from our responsibility toward our youngsters. Curiously, the Americans
most given to this evasion are the Americans most inveterately
sentimental about the “kiddies” and most loath to employ the nursery
system, holding it somehow an undemocratic invasion of the child’s
rights. Then somewhere in the primary grades we begin to feel that
we are purchasing relief from the burden of fundamental instruction.
Ourselves mentally lazy, abstracted, and genuinely bewildered by the
flow of questions from only one mouth, we blithely refer that awakening
curiosity to a harassed young woman, probably less well informed than
we are, who has to answer, or silence, the questions of from a score to
three score mouths. So begins that long throttling of curiosity which
later on will baffle the college instructor, who will sometimes write a
clever magazine essay about the complacent ignorance of his pupils.
A few years, and our expectation has shifted to the main chance. We
begin worrying over grade reports and knotting our brows over problems
in arithmetic by way of assisting our offspring to the practical
advantages of education. For the child, we now demand of his teachers
solid and lasting preparation in the things whose monetary value
our office or domestic payroll keeps sharply before us--figures,
penmanship, spelling, home economics. For us, the vicarious glory of
his “brightness.” But we want this brightness to count, to be in the
direct avenue to his career; so we reinforce the environment that
gently discourages him from the primrose paths of knowledge. Nothing
“practical” is too good for the boy at this moment--tool chests,
bicycles, wireless, what not. Thank God, we can give him a better start
than we had. As for arts and letters, well, we guess what was good
enough for his dad is good enough for him. Meanwhile we are rather
pleased than not at the athletics and the other activities in which the
grammar school apes the high school that apes the college.
The long spiral of repetitive schooling in study and sport has now
commenced its climb: year by year reviews and adds its fresh increment
to last year’s subject-matter in the classroom and on the field.
Is it so strange that when the boy meets his college professors he
is cock-sure of knowing to a hair the limits of what is normal and
important in life, beyond which lie the abnormal interests of the
grinds? That mediocre _C_ is a gentleman’s mark? Not his to question
the system that, in season and out, has borne down on passing instead
of on training, and that ends somewhere, soon or late, with a diploma
and, amid family plaudits, graduation from family control.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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