Civilization in the United States: An inquiry by thirty Americans
General
Civilization in the United States: An inquiry by thirty Americans
United States -- Civilization
Even the undergraduate’s extra-collegiate social life, which would
probably stand next on the Martian’s list, is thoroughly regimented.
Speaking broadly, it is incorrect to call on girls at the nearest
girls’ college; and, speaking still more broadly, there is usually
one correct college whereat it is socially incumbent to pay devoirs.
In coeducational institutions the sex line is an exacting but
astonishingly innocent consumer of time and energy, of which the
greater part is invested in the sheer maintenance of convention. Along
both these social avenues the student practises a mimicry of what seems
to him to be the forms regnant in secular society and, intent on the
forms, tends to miss by a little what neighbourly ease really exists
there, so that he out-conventionalizes the conventional world. The
non-college American youth, of both sexes, would scarcely tolerate the
amount of formalism, chaperonage, and constraint that our college youth
voluntarily assumes.
The word “fussing” is the perfect tag for the visiting, the taking to
games and dances, the cherishing at house-parties, and the incessant
letter-writing that are the approved communications across the sex
line. You make a fuss over a girl, and there it ends; or you make a
fuss over a girl and get engaged, and there it ends; or--and this is
frequent only in the large Western universities where well-nigh all the
personable youths of the State’s society are in college together--you
make a fuss over a girl, you get engaged, and in due time you get
married. So far as fussing is concerned, sex is far more decorous
among collegians than among their non-collegiate fellows of the same
ages and social levels. There is a place, of course, where it is
indecorous enough; but that place is next on the Martian’s list.
Which now shifts its weakening emphasis to recreation. You will have
thought that most of the foregoing attached to recreation and that all
play and no work is the undergraduate rule. You will have erred. Above
this point almost everything on the list is recognized by the student
to be in some sort an obligation, a serious concern, a plough on which
he finds his hand gently laid by custom but which he cannot decently
relinquish till he has gained the end of the furrow.
“Nobody could be busier than the normal undergraduate. His
team, his paper, his club, show, or other activity, sometimes
several at once, occupy every spare moment which he can
persuade the office to let him take from the more formal part
of college instruction.”
The quotation is not from a baccalaureate sermon: it is from the
Harvard class oration of 1921.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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