Civilization in the United States: An inquiry by thirty Americans
General
Civilization in the United States: An inquiry by thirty Americans
United States -- Civilization
We have now the chief reason why education remains the dominant
superstition of our time; but one may still wonder how an institution
which is apparently so uncertain of its purpose and methods can
continue to exercise such influence on the minds and hearts of men.
The answer is, of course, that education is not in the least doubtful
of its purpose and methods. Though the humble and obscure teacher,
like the Lollard parson, may puzzle his brains about the why and how
and purpose of his being here, his superiors, the bishops, the papal
curia, know the reason. Education is the propaganda department of the
State, and the existing social system. Its resolute insistence upon
the essential rightness of things as they are, coupled with its modest
promise to reform them if necessary, is the basis of the touching
confidence with which it is received. It further imposes itself upon
the credulity of the people by the magnificence of its establishment.
The academic splendour of the commencement season when the hierarchs
bestow their favours, and honour each other and their patrons by higher
degrees, is of enormous value in impressing the public. Especially
to the uneducated does this majesty appeal. That an institution
which holds so fair an outlook on society, which is on such easy and
sympathetic terms with all that is important in the nation, which
commands the avenues by which men go forward in the world, should be
able to guarantee success in life to its worshippers is nothing at
which to be surprised. Hence we find the poor of different grades
making every sacrifice to send sons and daughters through high school,
through college, in the same pathetic faith with which they once burned
candles to win respite for the souls of their dead.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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