Upon the prisoner's removal to Cadiz, great military precautions were
taken, as it was feared a riot on his behalf might be made. On arrival
at Cadiz, he was consigned to Fort de la Caragna, and the commandant
was instructed to treat him, the convict, with politeness! Being
allowed liberties not often granted to prisoners, he availed himself of
an opportunity to escape, and got on board an English vessel. On
arrival at Gibraltar, the captain reported to the governor that he had
on board a personage claiming to be the Prince of Modena. "Let him
beware of landing," responded the governor, "for I shall have him
apprehended immediately!" The bewildered captain informed his
"highness" of the reply, and his passenger, warned by the past,
remained on board. The vessel departed with this claimant to royalty,
of whose further proceedings history makes no mention.
CHARLOTTE, PRINCESS OF RUSSIA.
A.D. 1752.
The Czarovitch Alexis, son of Peter the Great of Russia, was married in
October 1711, at Torgau, to the Princess Charlotte of Brunswick. In
July of the following year, being then only eighteen years of age, the
young bride made her public entry into St. Petersburg. She is always
described as an amiable and beautiful girl, and was, so it is averred,
the choice of Alexis himself. Be this as it may, there can be no doubt
that the Czarovitch treated his youthful consort with neglect, even if
he did not brutally ill-use her; some authorities, indeed, asserting
that he frequently struck her, although, as she was liked and protected
by the Czar, his father, of whom he stood in considerable dread, this
scarcely seems probable. Alexis gave up his time to the society of a
favourite girl of the lowest extraction, and amid various kinds of
debauchery forgot or ignored the existence of his wife, and the two
children she bore him, one of whom, a daughter, died in childhood;
whilst the other, a son, ultimately became Peter the Second. Some
ascribe the intense antipathy Alexis appeared to entertain for his
unfortunate wife to a belief he entertained that she complained of him
to the Czar, who frequently, and in no very measured terms, took
occasion to expostulate with him on his conduct to his wife.
Soon after the birth of her second child the Princess grew dangerously
ill, and her malady was heightened by the deep melancholia which had
for some time past preyed upon her. It was soon seen that her case was
hopeless; and every one, save the Princess herself, and her abandoned
husband, appeared to be deeply affected. Alexis never came near his
dying wife, whilst the poor Princess herself appeared to be only too
willing to escape from the miseries of life. She seemed to anticipate
death as a merciful release from her troubles, and implored the
physicians not to torment her any longer, as she was resolved to die.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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