Clara Barton: A Centenary Tribute to the World's Greatest Humanitarian: Founder of the American Red Cross Society, Author of the American Amendment to the International Red Cross Convention of Geneva, Founder of the National First Aid Association of AmericaYoung, Charles Sumner
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Clara Barton: A Centenary Tribute to the World's Greatest Humanitarian: Founder of the American Red Cross Society, Author of the American Amendment to the International Red Cross Convention of Geneva, Founder of the National First Aid Association of America
Young, Charles Sumner
Barton, Clara, 1821-1912
In France recently there was found in the mails an unstamped postcard
addressed, “Clara Barton, Heaven,” and on the card was written, “You
certainly founded a wonderful institution,” and signed “A Soldier.”
_Press Dispatch._
No country is more liable than our own to great overmastering
calamities, various, widespread and terrible. CLARA BARTON.
Seldom a year passes that the nation, from sea to sea, is not by the
shock of some sudden, unforeseen disaster, brought to utter
consternation and stands shivering like a ship in a gale, powerless,
terrified and despairing. CLARA BARTON.
Through Clara Barton’s influence the International Congress of Berne
adopted the “American Amendment.”
MARY R. PARKMAN, Author.
Although the original purpose and object of the Red Cross was indeed
to heal the wounds and sickness incident to warfare, there will remain
the work under the “American Amendment,” in which the Red Cross goes
forth to heal other great ills of life.
CLARA BARTON.
INTERNATIONAL RED CROSS—AMERICAN RED CROSS—AMERICAN AMENDMENT
The International Treaty of Geneva—Red Cross—dates from August 23rd,
1864. The Red Cross is a Confederation of Societies in different
countries for the amelioration of the condition of wounded soldiers in
arms, in campaigns on land and sea. The World Society originated with
Henri Dunant of Switzerland, after seeing the condition from neglect of
the wounded at the battle of Solferino, Italy, on June 24, 1859. Gustave
Moynier, also of Switzerland, called a meeting at Geneva, Switzerland,
and the organization followed—August 23, 1864.
France was the first nation to adopt the treaty, this being September
23, 1864. The United States was the thirtieth in the list of nations
adopting the treaty, this being on March 1, 1882. Up to the present time
49 nations have acceded to the Treaty of Geneva. In this list are the
following possessing a National Red Cross Society:
1. Wurtemberg
2. Belgium
3. Prussia
4. Denmark
5. France
6. Italy
7. Spain
8. Hessie (Grand Duchy)
9. Portugal
10. Sweden
11. Norway
12. United States
13. Saxony
14. Baden
15. Switzerland
16. Russia
17. Austria
18. Netherlands
19. Bavaria
20. Turkey
21. Great Britain
22. Montenegro
23. Serbia
24. Roumania
25. Greece
26. Peru
27. Argentine
28. Hungary
29. Bulgaria
30. Japan
31. Congo
32. Venezuela
33. Uruguay
The following are governments that have signed the Geneva convention but
have not Red Cross Chapters recognized by the International Committee:
34. Bolivia
35. Brazil
36. Chili
37. Colombia
38. Cuba
39. Ecuador
40. Guatemala
41. Haiti
42. Panama
43. Siam
44. Luxembourg
45. Mexico
46. Persia
47. Honduras
48. Nicaragua
49. China
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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