Clara Barton: A Centenary Tribute to the World's Greatest Humanitarian: Founder of the American Red Cross Society, Author of the American Amendment to the International Red Cross Convention of Geneva, Founder of the National First Aid Association of AmericaYoung, Charles Sumner
History
Clara Barton: A Centenary Tribute to the World's Greatest Humanitarian: Founder of the American Red Cross Society, Author of the American Amendment to the International Red Cross Convention of Geneva, Founder of the National First Aid Association of America
Young, Charles Sumner
Barton, Clara, 1821-1912
Clara Barton, then a war nurse and nearly forty-one years of age, was
made Daughter of the Regiment on the battlefield of Antietam, in
October, 1862. This was a few days after President Lincoln had reviewed
the Army of the Potomac, the review occurring October third. The army at
that time numbered about 145,000 men. It was towards nightfall, and the
regiment was on dress parade. “She made a little speech,” says Comrade
James Madison Stone, “and there was cemented a friendship begun under
fire which was destined to last to the end of the lives of all the
participants.”
Says Captain Charles F. Walcott of the Twenty-first Regiment (afterward
Brigadier-General), and the author of the history of the regiment: “Our
true friend, Miss Barton, a Twenty-first woman to the backbone, was now
permanently associated with the regiment and, with two four-mule covered
wagons which by her untiring efforts she kept well supplied with
delicacies in the way of food and articles of clothing, was a
ministering angel to our sick. General Sturgis kindly ordered a detail
from the regiment of drivers and assistants about her wagon. And this
true, noble woman, never sparing herself nor failing in her devotion to
our suffering men, always maintained her womanly dignity, and won the
lasting respect and love of our officers and men.”
Clara Barton’s last message to the regiment was delivered forty-five
years after the Civil War, through an address and original poem, she
then being eighty-nine years of age. The occasion was the annual reunion
of the regiment, the date August 23, 1910; the reunion held at
Worcester, Massachusetts.
[Illustration:
REUNION OF 21ST MASSACHUSETTS REGIMENT
]
Picture taken on the occasion of the annual reunion of the
Twenty-first Massachusetts Regiment Association—on August 23,
1921—Sixtieth anniversary of the day the Regiment left Worcester for
the field.
On Fame’s eternal camping-ground
Their silent tents are spread;
And Glory guards, with solemn round,
The bivouac of the dead.
THEODORE O’HARA.
I hear the loved survivors tell
How naught from death could save,
’Til every sound appears a knell
And every spot a grave.
ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
“I never made a secret of the fact that of all the glorious regiments
that marched to the music of the Union and cooled their heated brows
in the shadows of the Stars and Stripes, the Twenty-first
Massachusetts was peculiarly my own—nearest in my thoughts, and
deepest in my love, and there are many who know that more than once my
heart went down in agony under the blood-stained soil with the
lifeless forms of its bravest and its best. I would divide the last
half of the last loaf with any soldier in that regiment, though I had
never met him.”—CLARA BARTON.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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