‘I shall ask Cohen to come with us,’ said Marshall. ‘He has never seen
Mazzini and would like to know him.’ Cohen accordingly called one Sunday
evening, and the party went together to a dull, dark, little house in a
shabby street of small shops and furnished apartments. When they knocked
at Mazzini’s door Marshall asked for Mr — for, even in England, Mazzini
had an assumed name which was always used when inquiries were made for
him. They were shown upstairs into a rather mean room, and found there a
man, really about forty, but looking older. He had dark hair growing
away from his forehead, dark moustache, dark beard and a singularly
serious face. It was not the face of a conspirator, but that of a saint,
although without that just perceptible touch of silliness which spoils
the faces of most saints. It was the face of a saint of the Reason, of a
man who could be ecstatic for rational ideals, rarest of all endowments.
It was the face, too, of one who knew no fear, or, if he knew it, could
crush it. He was once concealed by a poor woman whose house was
surrounded by Austrian soldiers watching for him. He was determined that
she should not be sacrificed, and, having disguised himself a little,
walked out into the street in broad daylight, went up to the Austrian
sentry, asked for a light for his cigar and escaped. He was cordial in
his reception of his visitors, particularly of Clara, Madge and Cohen,
whom he had not seen before.
‘The English,’ he said, after some preliminary conversation, ‘are a
curious people. As a nation they are what they call practical and have a
contempt for ideas, but I have known some Englishmen who have a religious
belief in them, a nobler belief than I have found in any other nation.
There are English women, also, who have this faith, and one or two are
amongst my dearest friends.’
‘I never,’ said Marshall, ‘quite comprehend you on this point. I should
say that we know as clearly as most folk what we want, and we mean to
have it.’
‘That may be, but it is not Justice, as Justice which inspires you.
Those of you who have not enough, desire to have more, that is all.’
‘If we are to succeed, we must preach what the people understand.’
‘Pardon me, that is just where you and I differ. Whenever any real good
is done it is by a crusade; that is to say, the cross must be raised and
appeal be made to something _above_ the people. No system based on
rights will stand. Never will society be permanent till it is founded on
duty. If we consider our rights exclusively, we extend them over the
rights of our neighbours. If the oppressed classes had the power to
obtain their rights to-morrow, and with the rights came no deeper sense
of duty, the new order, for the simple reason that the oppressed are no
better than their oppressors, would be just as unstable as that which
preceded it.’
‘To put it in my own language,’ said Madge, ‘you believe in God.’
Mazzini leaned forward and looked earnestly at her.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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