Cleopatra's needle : $b with brief notes on Egypt and Egyptian obelisksWilson, Erasmus, Sir
History
Cleopatra's needle : $b with brief notes on Egypt and Egyptian obelisks
Wilson, Erasmus, Sir
Cleopatra's Needle (London, England); Obelisks
possible in the outcast Samaritan, so true wisdom was possible even in
the hard and superstitious Egyptians, even in that dim twilight of the
human race, before the first dawn of the Hebrew law or of the Christian
gospel.”
SO MOTE IT BE.
APPENDIX.
Our narrative of Cleopatra’s Needle would be incomplete were we to
fail in recording some few memoranda which have fallen in our way,
of the personal history of the obelisk: and the first of these to
which we shall direct attention is derived from an extract from the
_Bombay Courier_, of June 9, 1802, courteously communicated to us by
Major-General Bellasis. It runs as follows:—
“The pedestal of the fallen Needle of Cleopatra
having been heeled to starboard, and a proper
excavation made in the centre of the base stone, this
inscription on a slab of marble was inserted, and the
pedestal restored to its former situation. The Needle
was likewise turned over, and the hieroglyphics on
the side it had so long lain on found fresh and entire.
“In the year of the Christian era 1798, the Republic
of France landed on the shores of Egypt an army
of 40,000 men, commanded by their most able and
successful commander, General Bonaparte. The conduct
of the general and the valour of the troops effected
the subjection of that country. But, under Divine
Providence, it was reserved for the British nation to
annihilate their ambitious designs. Their fleet was
attacked, defeated, and destroyed in Aboukir Bay, by
a British fleet of equal force, commanded by Admiral
Lord Nelson. Their intended conquest of Syria was
counteracted at Acre by a most gallant resistance,
under Commodore Sidney Smith; and Egypt was rescued
from their dominion by a British army, inferior
in numbers, but commanded by General Sir Ralph
Abercromby, who landed at Aboukir on the 8th
of March, 1801; defeated the French on several
occasions, particularly in a most decisive action
near Alexandria, on the 21st of that month; when
they were driven from the field, and forced to
shelter themselves in their garrisons of Cairo and
Alexandria, which places subsequently surrendered by
capitulation. To record to future ages these events,
and to commemorate the loss sustained by the death
of Sir Ralph Abercromby, who was mortally wounded at
the moment of victory on that memorable day, is the
design of this inscription, which was deposited here
in the year of Christ, 1802, by the British army, on
their evacuation of this country, and restoring it to
the Turkish empire.”
In the year 1820, we have a more intimate introduction to the obelisk
in a very interesting letter from Mr. Briggs, formerly Consul at
Alexandria, addressed to the Right Honourable Sir Benjamin Blomfield,
one of the ministers of His Majesty George the Fourth.
_Letter from_ CONSUL BRIGGS
_to the_ RIGHT HON. SIR BENJAMIN BLOMFIELD.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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