It is in January, 1762, that the London newspapers begin to be full
of a popular mystery, the Cock Lane ghost. Reports, articles,
letters, appeared, and the ghost made what is now called a
'sensation'. Perhaps, the most clear, if the most prejudiced
account, is that given in a pamphlet entitled The Mystery Revealed,
published by Bristow, in St. Paul's Churchyard (1762). Comparing
this treatise (which Goldsmith is said to have written for three
guineas) with the newspapers, The Gentleman's Magazine and the
Annual Register, we get a more or less distinct view of the subject.
But the various newspapers repeat each other's versions, with slight
alterations; The Gentleman's Magazine, and Annual Register, follow
suit, the narratives are 'synoptic,' while Goldsmith's tract, if it
be Goldsmith's, is obviously written in defence of the unlucky Mr.
K., falsely accused of murder by the ghost.
Mr. K.'s version is the version given by Goldsmith, and thus leads
up to the 'phenomena' through a romance of middle-class life. In
1756, this Mr. K., a person of some means, married Miss E. L. of L.
in Norfolk. In eleven months the young wife died, in childbed, and
her sister, Miss Fanny, came to keep house for Mr. K. The usual
passionate desire to marry his deceased wife's sister assailed Mr.
K., and Fanny shared his flame. According to Goldsmith, the canon
law would have permitted the nuptials, if the wife had not born a
child which lived, though only for a few minutes. However this may
be, Mr. K. honourably fled from Fanny, who, unhappily, pursued him
with letters, and followed him to town. Here they took lodgings
together, but when Mr. K. left the rooms, being unable to recover
some money which he had lent his landlord, the pair looked out for
new apartments. These they found in Cock Lane, in the house of Mr.
Parsons, clerk of St. Sepulchre's.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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