Collected Essays, Volume V: Science and Christian Tradition: EssaysHuxley, Thomas Henry
Religion
Collected Essays, Volume V: Science and Christian Tradition: Essays
Huxley, Thomas Henry
Agnosticism; Miracles; Religion and science
[67] I suppose this is what Dr. Wace is thinking about when
he says that I allege that there "is no visible escape"
from the supposition of an _Ur-Marcus_ (p. 367). That a
"theologian of repute" should confound an indisputable
fact with one of the modes of explaining that fact is
not so singular as those who are unaccustomed to the
ways of theologians might imagine.
[68] Any examiner whose duty it has been to examine into a
case of "copying" will be particularly well prepared to
appreciate the force of the case stated in that most
excellent little book, _The Common Tradition of the
Synoptic Gospels_, by Dr. Abbott and Mr. Rushbrooke
(Macmillan, 1884). To those who have not passed through
such painful experiences I may recommend the brief
discussion of the genuineness of the "Casket Letters"
in my friend Mr. Skelton's interesting book, _Maitland
of Lethington_. The second edition of Holtzmann's
_Lehrbuch_, published in 1886, gives a remarkably fair
and full account of the present results of criticism.
At p. 366 he writes that the present burning question
is whether the "relatively primitive narrative and the
root of the other synoptic texts is contained in
Matthew or in Mark. It is only on this point that
properly-informed (_sachkundige_) critics differ," and
he decides in favour of Mark.
[69] Holtzmann (_Die synoptischen Evangelien_, 1863, p. 75),
following Ewald, argues that the "Source A" (= the
threefold tradition, more or less) contained something
that answered to the "Sermon on the Plain" immediately
after the words of our present Mark, "And he cometh
into a house" (iii. 19). But what conceivable motive
could "Mark" have for omitting it? Holtzmann has no
doubt, however, that the "Sermon on the Mount" is a
compilation, or, as he calls it in his
recently-published _Lehrbuch_ (p. 372), "an artificial
mosaic work."
[70] See Schürer, _Geschichte des jüdischen Volkes_,
Zweiter Thiel, p. 384.
[71] Spacious, because a young man could sit in it "on the
right side" (xv. 5), and therefore with plenty of room
to spare.
[72] King Herod had not the least difficulty in supposing
the resurrection of John the Baptist--"John, whom I
beheaded, he is risen" (Mark vi. 16).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account