Collins' Illustrated Guide to London and Neighbourhood: Being a Concise Description of the Chief Places of Interest in the Metropolis, and the Best Modes of Obtaining Access to Them: with Information Relating to Railways, Omnibuses, Steamers, &c.Anonymous
History
Collins' Illustrated Guide to London and Neighbourhood: Being a Concise Description of the Chief Places of Interest in the Metropolis, and the Best Modes of Obtaining Access to Them: with Information Relating to Railways, Omnibuses, Steamers, &c.
Anonymous
London (England) -- Guidebooks
Guildhall.—This may be regarded as the _Town-hall_, or what the French
would call the _Hotel de Ville_, of London; where are held meetings of
the livery to elect members of parliament, lord mayor, sheriffs, and
others, and where the grandest civic entertainments are given. It is
situated at the end of King Street, Cheapside. The building is old, but
received a new front, in a strange kind of Gothic, in 1789. The interior
of the grand hall is 153 feet long, 48 feet broad, and 55 feet high; it
is one of the largest rooms in London, and can accommodate about 3,500
persons at dinner. Two clumsy colossal figures, called Gog and Magog,
the history of which has never clearly been made out, are placed at the
west end of the hall. Around it are some fine marble monuments to Lord
Mayor Beckford, Lord Nelson, the Duke of Wellington, the Earl of Chatham,
and his son, William Pitt. Note the stained glass with the armorial
bearings of the twelve great city companies; also observe, in the passage
leading to the common-council chamber, the portrait of General Sir W. F.
Williams, the heroic defender of Kars in 1855. At the top of the council
chamber will be seen Chantrey’s statue of George III.; a picture of the
siege of Gibraltar, by Copley; and Northcote’s ‘Wat Tyler slain by Lord
Mayor Walworth,’ with other pictures and portraits. Near by are several
offices for corporate and law courts. The _Library_ contains many
valuable antiquities, books, coins, pottery, &c., and some interesting
autographs. Note that of Shakespere, on a deed of purchase of a house in
Blackfriars. The _Crypt_ is a curious underground vault. On Lord
Mayor’s Day the grand dinner usually costs about £2,200. On the 18th
June, 1814, when the Allied Sovereigns dined here, the gold plate was
valued at £200,000.
The Monument.—This may be regarded as a corporate structure, although it
answers no useful purpose. It is a fluted Doric column, situated in a
small space of ground adjoining the southern extremity of King William
Street, on the descent to Lower Thames Street. It was begun in 1671, and
finished in 1677, at a cost of about £14,500, in commemoration of the
Great Fire of London, which began at the distance of 202 feet eastward
from the spot, in 1666; and its height has on that account (so we are
told) been made 202 feet. It is a handsome column, with a gilt finial
intended to represent flames of fire. Visitors are allowed to ascend by
a winding stair of 345 steps to the top; fee, 3d. No better place can be
chosen from which to view the river, the shipping, and the city
generally.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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