United States -- Social life and customs -- To 1775; Women -- United States
You will never find matters of church and patriotism very far apart in
New England; so I learn that when they met in Ipswich the Daughters
of Liberty were also entertained with a sermon. The Newbury patriots
drank Liberty Tea, and listened to a sermon on the text Proverbs xxxi.
19. Another text used at one of these gatherings was from Exodus xxxv.
25: “And all the women that were wise-hearted did spin with their
hands.”
The women of Virginia were early in the patriotic impulses, yet few
proofs of their action or determination remain. In a Northern paper,
the _Boston Evening Post_ of January 31, 1770, we read this Toast to
the Southerners:--
NEW TOASTS.
The patriotic ladies of Virginia, who have nobly distinguished
themselves by appearing in the Manufactures of America, and may those
of the Massachusetts be laudably ambitious of not being outdone by
Virginians.
The wise and virtuous part of the Fair Sex in Boston and other Towns,
who being at length sensible that by the consumption of Teas they are
supporting the Commissioners & other Tools of Power, have voluntarily
agreed not to give or receive any further Entertainments of that Kind,
until those Creatures, together with the Boston Standing Army, are
removed, and the Revenue Acts repealed.
May the disgrace which a late venal & corrupt Assembly has brought
upon a Sister Colony, be wiped away by a Dissolution.
This is pretty plain language, but it could not be strange to the
public ear, for ere this Boston women had been appealed to in the press
upon this same subject.
In the _Massachusetts Gazette_, as early as November 9, 1767, these
lines show the indignant and revolutionary spirit of the time:
Young ladies in town and those that live round
Let a friend at this season advise you.
Since money’s so scarce and times growing worse,
Strange things may soon hap and surprise you.
First then throw aside your high top knots of pride
Wear none but your own country linen.
Of economy boast. Let your pride be the most
To show cloaths of your own make and spinning.
What if homespun they say is not quite so gay
As brocades, yet be not in a passion,
For when once it is known this is much wore in town,
One and all will cry out ’Tis the fashion.
And as one and all agree that you’ll not married be
To such as will wear London factory
But at first sight refuse, till e’en such you do choose
As encourage our own manufactory.
Soon these frequent appeals, and the influence of the public and
earnest revolt of the Sons of Liberty, resulted in a public compact of
Boston women. It is thus recorded in the Boston press:--
The _Boston Evening Post_:--
Monday, February 12, 1770.
The following agreement has lately been come into by upwards of 300
Mistresses of Families in this Town; in which Number the Ladies of the
highest rank and Influence, that could be waited upon in so short a
Time, are included.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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