United States -- Social life and customs -- To 1775; Women -- United States
Sarah Wilson, yielding to a strong temptation in the year 1771,
filched one or two of the Queen’s jewels, and was condemned to be
executed. It was considered almost a violation of justice that the
thief should be saved from the halter and be transported instead of
hanged. She was sent to America, where she was allotted as slave, or
servant, to a Mr. Dwale, Bud Creek, Frederick County. Queen Charlotte
would have thought nothing more of her, had her majesty not heard with
some surprise, that her sister Susannah Caroline Matilda was keeping
her court in the plantations. Never was surprise more genuine than the
Queen’s; it was exceeded only by her hilarity when it was discovered
that the Princess Susannah was simply Sarah Wilson, at large. That
somewhat clever girl having stolen a Queen’s jewels, thought nothing,
after escaping from the penal service to which she was condemned, of
passing herself off as a Queen’s sister. The Americans were not so
acute as their descendants; so in love were some of them with the
greatness they affected to despise, that they paid royal honors to
the clever impostor. She passed the most joyous of seasons before
she was consigned again to increase of penalty for daring to pretend
relationship with the consort of King George. The story of the
presuming girl, whose escapades, however, were not fully known in
England at that time, served, as far as knowledge of them had reached
the court, to amuse the gossips who had assembled about the cradle of
the young Elizabeth.
In this account of Dr. Doran’s there are some errors. The real story
of the crime of Sarah Wilson and her subsequent career was this. In
August, 1770, a strange woman found her way by means of a private
staircase to the apartments of Queen Charlotte. She entered a room
where the Queen and the Duchess of Ancaster were sitting, to their
alarm. While she was taking a leisurely survey of the contents of the
room, a page was summoned, who expelled the intruder, but did not
succeed in arresting her. Shortly after, the Queen’s apartments were
broken into by a thief, who stole valuable jewels and a miniature of
the Queen. The thief proved to be a woman named Sarah Wilson, who had
been maid of the Honorable Miss Vernon, and this thief was asserted to
be the inquisitive intruder whose visit had so alarmed the Queen.
Sarah Wilson was arrested, tried as a felon, and sentenced to death;
but by the exertions and influence of her former mistress the sentence
was commuted to transportation to the American colonies for a seven
years’ term of servitude. This leniency caused considerable stir in
London and some dissatisfaction.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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