New York (State) -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; New York (State) -- Social life and customs -- To 1775
On Long Island the Dutch residents also made the day a festival,
“going to pinkster fields for pinkster frolics,” exchanging visits,
and drinking schnapps, and eating “soft-wafels” together. About twelve
years ago, while driving through Flatlands and New Lots one beautiful
day in May, I met a group of young men driving from door to door of the
farm-houses, in wagons gayly dressed with branches of dogwood blossoms,
and entering each house for a short visit. I asked whether a wedding or
a festival were being held in the town, and was answered that it was an
old Dutch custom to make visits that week. I tried to learn whence this
observance came, but no one knew its reason for being, or what holiday
was observed. Poor Pinkster! still vaguely honored as a shadow, a ghost
of the past, but with your very name forgotten, even among the children
of those who gave to you in this land a name and happy celebration!
Various wild flowers were known as Pinkster flowers. The beautiful
azalea that once bloomed--indeed does still bloom--so plentifully
throughout New York in May, was universally known as “pinkster flower”
or “pinkster bloom,” and along the banks of the Hudson till our own
day was called “pinkster blummachee.” The traveller Kalm noted it in
1740, and called it by that name. Mrs. Vanderbilt calls it “pinkster
bloomitze.” I was somewhat surprised to hear a Rhode Island farmer,
in the summer of 1893, ask me whether he should not pick me “some
pinkster blossoms,” pointing at the same time to the beautiful swamp
pink that flushed with rosy glow the tangles of vines and bushes on
the edge of the Narragansett woods. It is interesting to know that by
many authorities the name “pink,” of our common garden flower, is held
to be derived from the Dutch _Pinkster_, German _Pfingsten_, and owes
its name, not to its pink color, but to the season of its blooming. In
other localities in New York and New Jersey the blue flag or iris was
known as “pinkster bloom.”
Throughout New England the black residents, free and in bondage, held
high holiday one day in May, or in some localities during the first
week in June; but the day of revelry was everywhere called “Nigger
’Lection.” In Puritandom the observance of Whitsunday was believed
to have “superstition writ on its forehead;” but Election Day was a
popular and properly Puritanical May holiday; therefore the negro
holiday took a similar name, and the “Black Governor” was elected on
the week following the election of the white Governor, usually on
Saturday.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account