Colonial Expeditions to the Interior of California Central Valley, 1800-1820Cook, Sherburne Friend
History
Colonial Expeditions to the Interior of California Central Valley, 1800-1820
Cook, Sherburne Friend
California -- Discovery and exploration; California -- History -- To 1846 -- Sources; Central Valley (Calif.)
Mission San Juan Bautista, Juan de Ortega
December 2, 1815 (rubric)
_José Dolores Pico's Diary, 1815_
Copy of a diary, November 3-December 3, 1815, signed by Pico at
Mission San Juan Bautista, as a report to Governor Pablo Vicente de
Sola, of an expedition, including Fr. Jaime Escude and soldiers, in
search of runaway Indians. Starting from Mission San Juan Bautista,
the expedition proceeded eastward to the valley of the San Joaquin,
joined the expedition led by Sergeant Juan de Ortega, and returned
with them.
Diary written by Sergeant José Dolores Pico by order of Governor Don
Pablo Vicente de Sola from the 3rd day of November, 1815.
_3rd day [of November]._ I left the Presidio [of Monterey] and went as
far as the Royal Treasury, where all the troops under my command were
mobilized. This day there were no events worth recording.
_4th day._ On this day I inspected the troops, the ammunition, and the
weapons, and at about five o'clock in the afternoon continued my march
toward the place called Ansaimas [Paraje de los Ansaimas].[7] Near seven
o'clock in the evening I arrived with one soldier at Mission San Juan,
where I met Reverend Father Fray Jaime Escude. After reviewing the
troops who were to go with me from the mission, we started on our way,
the Father being with us, at quarter past twelve at night. At about one
o'clock in the morning we met the rest of the troops at the Arroyo of
San Benito. All well.
_5th day._ We continued our march to the place mentioned [Ansaimas],
where we met citizens Cornelio Lucas Altimirano, Manuel Pinto, and
Quintin Ortega, all with weapons and horses. Here I remained the rest
of the day waiting for the equipage of the Father, which had not yet
arrived.
_6th day._ We left this place at about five o'clock in the morning,
taking an easterly direction, and at about seven o'clock in the evening
we arrived at the place called San Luis Gonzaga, which is situated at
the foot of the Sierra on the border of the Tulare Valley. Here we
passed the night without incident.
_7th day._ In the morning I again inspected the troops and the munitions
and at about nine o'clock in the evening we started out, going toward
the east. At twelve o'clock midnight we reached the Tulares at the
arroyo called San José.[8] Here we passed the remainder of the night
up to the hour of attacking the village of the Cheneches.[9]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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