Coloured engravings of heaths; vol. 1Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Science
Coloured engravings of heaths; vol. 1
Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Ericas; Ericas -- Pictorial works
HEATH, with bearded tips, within the blossoms, which are an inch long,
hanging downward, of the shape of an inflated cylinder, deep red, and
very long foot-stalks; leaves growing by fours.
DESCRIPTION.
STEM upright, grows two feet high, simple at the bottom, the branches
growing in whorls, nearly simple, upright, and spreading.
LEAVES grow by fours, smooth, linear, sharp-pointed, furrowed on the
under part, and growing straight out from the stem.
FLOWERS grow in whorls, at the upper part of the branches, hanging
downward, and close together, with long foot-stalks, that have three
floral leaves just at their base.
EMPALEMENT. Cup four-leaved, which are of a broad-oval shape,
sharp-pointed, the upper part of a light red, the bottom of a green
colour.
BLOSSOM is of a swelled-cylindrical shape, an inch long, four-cornered
at the base, and deeply ribbed; the mouth is narrowed, and very slightly
cut; of a deep red colour.
CHIVES. Eight hair-like threads; the tips are bearded, and within the
blossom.
POINTAL. Seed-vessel round, and furrowed. Shaft thread-shaped, the
length of the blossom. Summit four-cornered.
Native of the Cape of Good Hope.
Flowers from July, till November.
REFERENCE.
1. The Empalement, and Blossom.
2. The Empalement, magnified.
3. The Chives, and Pointal.
4. The Chives detached from the Pointal; one tip magnified.
5. The Shaft, and its Summit, magnified.
[Illustration]
ERICA versicolor.
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
ERICA, antheris muticis, subinclusis; stylo exserto; corollis
subcylindraceis, costatis, variè coloratis; foliis ternis.
DESCRIPTIO.
CAULIS fruticosus, bipedalis, erectus, attenuatus in apicem; ramis
simplicibus.
FOLIA terna, linearia, subulata, supra plana, subtus sulcata, glabra,
saturate viridia; petiolis brevissimis, adpressis.
FLORES plures, subcernui, tres quatuorve ramuli terminantes prope caulis
summitatem; pedunculi brevissimi.
CALYX. Perianthium duplex, _interius_ tetraphyllum, foliolis aurantiis,
apice sulcatis, adpressis; _exterius_ triphyllum, priori brevior, apice
virescens.
COROLLA subcylindracea, medio paulula arctata, costata, ima parte
aurantia, apice virescens; laciniis reflexis.
STAMINA. Filamenta octo, ima parte spathulata, summa linearia,
receptaculo inserta. Antheræ muticæ, subinclusæ.
PISTILLUM. Germen orbiculatum, sulcatum. Stylus filiformis, exsertus.
Stigma tetragonum, virescens.
Habitat ad Caput Bonæ Spei.
Floret a mense Octobris, in Aprilem.
REFERENTIA.
1. Calyx, et Corolla.
2. Calyx lente auctus.
3. Stamina et Pistillum.
4. Stamina a Pistillo diducta; et stamen unum lente auctum.
5. Stylus, et Stigma, lente aucta.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
HEATH with beardless tips, just within the blossom, the pointal without;
the blossoms are nearly cylindrical, ribbed, and variously coloured;
leaves grow by threes.
DESCRIPTION.
STEM shrubby, grows two feet high, erect, tapering to the top; the
branches are nearly simple.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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