Coloured engravings of heaths; vol. 1Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Science
Coloured engravings of heaths; vol. 1
Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Ericas; Ericas -- Pictorial works
FLOWERS grow in whorls upon the smaller branches, upright, and
spreading; with short foot-stalks having three floral leaves.
EMPALEMENT. Cup four-leaved, which are awl-shaped, pressed to the
blossom, smooth, and clammy.
BLOSSOM club-shaped, an inch long, white and downy, the segments of the
mouth are spread outward.
CHIVES. Eight hair-like threads, tips beardless, and just within the
blossom.
POINTAL. Seed-vessel turban-shaped, the top-being crowned with long
hairs. Shaft thread-shaped, and without the blossom. Summit
four-cornered.
Native of the Cape of Good Hope.
Flowers from July till December.
REFERENCE.
1. The Empalement and Blossom.
2. The Empalement magnified.
3. The Chives and Pointal.
4. The Chives detached from the Pointal; one tip magnified.
5. The Shaft and its Summit magnified.
[Illustration]
ERICA vestita purpurea.
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
ERICA, antheris muticis, subexsertis; foliis senis, linearibus,
tremulentibus, attenuata in petiolos capillares, semiunguiculares;
floribus axillaribus, clavatis, purpureis.
DESCRIPTIO.
CAULIS fruticosus, bipedalis, erectus, basi simplicissimus, dein
verticillatim ramosus, ramis simplicibus, adscendentibus.
FOLIA sena, linearia, tremulanta, acuta, glabra, subtus leviter sulcata,
attenuata in petiolos capillares, semiunguiculares.
FLORES in ramulis mediis verticillati, recti; pedunculis brevibus,
bracteis tribus instructis.
CALYX. Perianthium tetraphyllum, foliolis lanciolatis, basi serratis,
viridis, glabris.
COROLLA clavata, pollicaria, obtusa, recta, purpurea, ore arctato, limbo
quadrifido, reflexo.
STAMINA. Filamenta octo, capillaria, receptaculo inserta. Antheræ
muticæ, subexsertæ.
PISTILLUM. Germen turbinatum, apice, pilis longis, plumosis, octofarium
coronatum. Stylus filiformis, exsertus. Stigma tetragonum.
Habitat ad Caput Bonæ Spei.
Floret a mensi Julii in Januarium.
REFERENTIA.
1. Folium unum cum petiolo.
2. Calyx et Corolla.
3. Calyx lente auctus.
4. Stamina et Pistillum.
5. Stamina a Pistillo diducta; anthera una lente aucta.
6. Stylus et Stigma lente aucta.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
HEATH, with beardless tips, almost without the blossom; leaves grow by
sixes, linear, tremulous, and tapering into hair-like foot-stalks a
quarter of an inch long; the flowers grow from the base of the leaves,
are club-shaped, and purple.
DESCRIPTION.
STEM shrubby, grows two feet high, and upright, simple at the base, then
branching out from a whorl into simple ascending branches.
LEAVES grow by sixes, are linear, tremulous, sharp-pointed, smooth,
lightly furrowed on the under part, and tapering into hair-like
leaf-stems a quarter of an inch in length.
FLOWERS are in whorls about the middle of the branches, straight out,
having short foot-stalks with three floral leaves.
EMPALEMENT. Cup four-leaved, which are lance-shaped, sawed at the base,
green, and smooth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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