Columbus and Other Heroes of American DiscoveryD'Anvers, N.
History
Columbus and Other Heroes of American Discovery
D'Anvers, N.
America -- Discovery and exploration; North America -- Discovery and exploration
In spite of all these difficulties, Boonesborough was ready in 1774
for the reception of Mrs. Boone and her children, and in the ensuing
year the infant settlement was reënforced by the arrival of three
other families. The summer of 1775 also witnessed the establishment of
many other stations, including that of Louisville, on the Ohio, which
soon became a kind of rendezvous for hunters, and a harbor of refuge
for emigrants seeking a suitable site for the building of their new
homes in the wilderness. Gradually the forests of oak, maple, walnut,
etc., of Ohio, the now well-cultivated agricultural districts of
Kentucky, and the less fertile cretaceous regions of Tennessee, became
dotted with the homes of settlers, each of which in time sent forth
new pioneers yet further to the westward.
The conclusion of the war between Great Britain and her mighty
colonies in 1783, which gave to English America a political
constitution of its own, was succeeded by a tide of emigration
across the Alleghanies, and all the best districts for settlement in
Tennessee and Kentucky were rapidly filled. In 1788, the Ohio Company,
from New England, formed a settlement of considerable size on the
north-west of the river from which it took its name, and after a
long, desultory struggle with the Wyandots, Delawares, ♦Potawatomies,
Kickapoos, Piankashaws, Miamis, and other tribes occupying the
surrounding districts, obtained a legal claim to their lands in 1795
by their purchase from the natives by the United States Government.
The peaceable possession of these rich territories thus secured, they
were soon portioned out into townships: city after city rose in the
wilderness; and, to quote from a traveler who crossed the Alleghanies
at the period of which we are writing, “Old America seemed to be
breaking up and moving westward.” Every state sent forth its bands
of emigrants, and no traveler on the now well-worn tracts across the
formidable mountain ridge, dividing the old homes from the new, could
advance far without coming upon family groups pausing for the return
of some father or brother who had seen his dear ones part of the way.
♦ ‘Pottawatomies’ replaced with ‘Potawatomies’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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