Columbus and Other Heroes of American DiscoveryD'Anvers, N.
History
Columbus and Other Heroes of American Discovery
D'Anvers, N.
America -- Discovery and exploration; North America -- Discovery and exploration
The early part of the voyage up the great tributary of the St.
Lawrence was full of difficulty, owing to the number and force of
the cataracts and rapids impeding navigation; but, now carrying their
canoes through the woods, now dragging them with ropes through the
foaming current, the explorers reached the home of a friendly chief,
named Tessouant, only to learn from him that the information on which
they had acted was false.
Returning to Quebec after this disappointing trip, Champlain again
sailed to France in the hope of obtaining fresh recruits for his
infant colonies. Aided by the powerful co-operation of the Prince
of Condé, he succeeded in equipping a little fleet of four vessels.
These, filled with emigrants――including four fathers of the Recollet
order, the first missionaries to settle in Canada――all well provided
with supplies for the ensuing winter, arrived safely at the mouth
of the St. Lawrence early in May 1615, and on the 25th of that month
we find the indefatigable explorer pushing on with a few picked men
to the Lachine rapids, which had been fixed on as the rendezvous
of the Indian tribes, who were again about to push forward against
the Iroquois, encamped among the Great Lakes on the west, never yet
visited by a European.
Here was an opportunity not to be lost, and Champlain at once offered
to aid the Algonquins and Hurons in making the best disposition of
their forces, if they on their part would allow him to join them.
The compact was made, and, surrounded by the wild redskins in their
picturesque war-paint and other martial trappings, the white men
marched in a north-westerly direction――first up the Ottawa, and then,
turning due west, past a number of small lagoons――till they came
to Lake Nipissing (N. lat. 46° 16’ W. long. 80°), where the natives
received them with eager hospitality.
After a rest of a couple of days, the dusky warriors and their
pale-faced guests resumed their march, and following the course of
a stream now known as the French river, they came to the present
Georgian Bay, forming the eastern side of the great Lake Huron, called
by the French traders of more modern times the Mer Douce, on account
of the remarkable freshness and clearness of its waters. Crossing
Georgian Bay in the native canoes near the island of Great Manitoulin,
or the Sacred Island, running parallel with the western half of the
northern coast, the invaders landed, and, marching northward, were
soon joined by a fresh body of Algonquin warriors, with whom they
passed several days in feasting and dancing, after which the combined
forces turned their steps southward, reaching Lake St. Clair, lying
between Lakes Huron and Erie, near the modern city of Detroit, in
a few days. Here they came in sight of the first Iroquois fort, a
primitive but well-built structure, skillfully defended by rows of
modern palisades.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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