Otermín had sent, some weeks earlier, a troop of thirty men under Pedro
de Leiva to meet Ayeta at El Paso and give him necessary convoy for his
supply train up river. Under the changed condition of affairs Ayeta
hurried Leiva off with a part of the train to succor such fugitives as
might be yet alive. Also an Indian runner was sent ahead with a letter
to García informing him of the coming of the relief train. García was
found at Fray Cristóbal on September 4, and sent the runners back the
same day with messages for Father Ayeta. While these men were resting on
a mountain off the main road they espied Leiva coming up the river. After
signalling to him that the lower camp was but nine leagues farther on,
the messengers went on their way and carried to Ayeta his first news that
not all the settlers in the north were dead. Ayeta was the real savior
of the refugee colonists. As soon as he had despatched the messengers to
Otermín, he busied himself “at El Paso in making meal, hardtack, cocinas
and bullets.”[84] In response to further requests from Otermín he, a
little later, attempted to go to El Paso. The river was in flood and to
cross it at “the ford” was impossible. The slow progress of the mule
wagons on the west shore of the river was a discouragement, and on the
morning of September 18, Ayeta determined to risk the supplies by fording
the swollen tide. But the water was deeper and more dangerous than was
foreseen and in mid-stream the wagon stuck fast. Ayeta, whose very life
was in danger, cut loose the mules, and they gained the shore. Otermín’s
men, by now arrived upon the east bank, saw the desperate plight of the
heroic Father, swam out to the wagon and bore him on their shoulders to
safety. This was at a halting-place named La Salineta.
Hackett says Ácoma at this period was the largest of all the Keresan
pueblos, having a population of about fifteen hundred Indians, but
“too far removed from the sphere of activity of the valley pueblos to
exert much, if any, influence upon them,” and, according to the Spanish
documents of 1680, it was also too far to coöperate successfully in the
revolt. However, “Otermín learned from the Indian besiegers of Santa Fé
that all the Spaniards there were dead.”[85]
We may be sure that although the Ácomas, because of their remoteness from
the centre of the great revolt, played no very conspicuous part in it,
they were in full sympathy with the movement, for we are told that they
burned all the emblems of Christianity, putting to death in some nameless
fashion, their priest, a Franciscan padre, Lucas Maldonado.[86]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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