On June 13 the second Indian prisoner, in course of a searching
examination, confessed that the Keres of all the villages, and Ácoma,
were already joined on the ridge of Sandía to attack the Spaniards who
lived at Bernalillo, and from there were to go to Los Cerrillos. “They
said to the young bucks, this day is already dawned and all must fight
like men.” When asked how often he had been to Ácoma, the prisoner denied
ever being there more than once, and then not for the purpose of any
discussion.
Apparently the attack upon Santa Fé was halted by the rise of the river;
but the General had further information that although “the Moquiños,
Zuñians and Ácomas had now returned to their pueblos, in one hundred days
they would come back,” when all the nations would unite in the uprising.
A few days later Vargas learned from a woman of the Keres village of
Sía that the Indians were trembling with fear because of the discovery
of their plots. Consequently no renewal of this concerted action seems
to have been undertaken. A fierce fight partly in San Diego Cañon and
partly near San Juan, in which eight Ácoma warriors were killed, no doubt
daunted their confidence in their own immunity, for the alliance between
Ácoma, Jémez, and Zuñi was soon after dissolved. Ácoma still unsubdued,
Vargas marched once more against the fortress city, but being unable to
storm it, retreated, after taking prisoner five warriors, and destroying
the crops.[89] Just as happened after the great revolt of 1680, the
Ácomas, because of their remoteness and inaccessibility, were treated
with less severity than was the case with most tribes, so again no
further punishment appears to have been meted out to the Peñol.
Throughout the year there was need of constant watchfulness and active
defence by the Spaniards, but this revolt of the summer of 1696 was the
last serious one that occurred. Henceforth the more peaceful occupations
of colonization were resumed with but little interference. The mutinous
Keres of the Sky City, seeing all the other pueblos submitting to white
rule, could do no otherwise, and on July 6, 1699, they yielded to General
Cubero. Thereafter peace reigned in Ácoma, although in 1702 Captain Juan
de Uríbarri and L’Archeveque[90] were sent there to investigate a rumored
conspiracy.
Chapter VIII
THE WONDER-WORKING SAN JOSÉ
I choose the glorious St. Joseph for my patron, and I commend
myself in all things singularly to his intercession. I do not
remember ever to have asked of God anything by him which I did
not obtain. I never knew anyone who, by invoking him, did not
advance in virtue; for he assists in a wonderful manner all who
address themselves to him.—THE LIFE OF SANTA TERESA.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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