On their way to the rock his party overtook or passed many Indians going
thither with burros heavy-laden with peaches, and on the summit the men
urged the Americans to eat all they wished of this delicious fruit. It
was carried to their _azoteas_, or roofs, where, cut in halves, it was
spread to be dried in the sun. Compare such cordial friendliness and the
spirit shown in the Indian agent’s report in 1919, and ask yourself, why
this change?
How ardently one wishes the Ácomas might believe in our sincere sympathy
and would respond as the Zuñis and Hopis have done, who say they wish us
to know about their beliefs and their rich legacy of tribal lore, if only
we will record it “straight and true”; or, as the High Chief among the
Cheyennes and the Dakotas is quoted in that delightful book by Natalie
Curtis Burlin:[103]
I want all Indians and white men to read and learn how the
Indians lived and thought in the olden time. A little while and
the old Indians will no longer be, and the young will be even
as white men. When I think, I know it is the mind of the Great
Mystery that white men and Indians who fought together should
now be one people.
Or, as Short Bull, a Dakota medicine man, phrased it (when the Federal
government forbade the Ghost Dance movement and, in order to enforce this
mandate, massacred three hundred men and women of that tribe),
who would have thought that dancing could make such trouble.
For the message I brought was peace. We went unarmed to the
dance. We are glad to live with white men as brothers. But we
ask that they expect not the brotherhood and the love to come
from the Indian alone.
I should like to incorporate here entire the splendid appeal of
Commissioner Francis E. Leupp, for the development of the Indian along
the lines of his own genius. His protest against the idea of the white
philanthropist, that the Navajos should be supplied with power-looms to
advance their particular industry of blanket-weaving, contains more irony
than is often found in official reports. Mr. Leupp sums up the situation
in the following words:
The Indian is a natural warrior, a natural logician, a natural
artist. We have room for all three in our highly organized
social system. Let us not make the mistake in the process of
absorbing them, of washing out of them whatever is distinctly
Indian. Our aboriginal brother brings, as his contribution to
the common store of character, a great deal which is admirable
and which needs only to be developed along the right line. Our
proper work with him is improvement, not transformation.[104]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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