Comfort Found in Good Old BooksFitch, George Hamlin
General
Comfort Found in Good Old Books
Fitch, George Hamlin
Books and reading
Then came Tyndale, whose ambition was to make a translation
that any one could understand. He said: "If God spare me
life, ere many years I will cause the boy that driveth the
plough to know more of the Scriptures than you priests do."
His version of a few books of the Bible was published first
at Cologne, but its acceptance in England was greatly
hindered by the translator's polemical notes. Tyndale was
burned at the stake in Belgium for the crime of having
translated the Bible into the speech of the common people. He
will always be remembered as the pioneer who prepared the way
for the Authorized Version.
After Tyndale came Rogers, who carried on his work as far as
Isaiah. He was followed by Coverdale who wrote fine sonorous
English prose, but was weak in scholarship. His translation
was superseded by the Geneva Version, made in 1568 by English
refugees in the Swiss city. The Geneva translation is
noteworthy as the first to appear in Roman type, all the
others being in black letter.
The King James Bible was first proposed at the Hampden
Conference in 1604. The Bishops opposed the scheme, but the
King was greatly taken with it, and in his usual arbitrary
way he appointed himself director of the work and issued
instructions to the fifty-four scholars chosen. One-third of
these were from Oxford, one-third from Cambridge and the
remainder from Westminster. They worked three years at the
task and produced what is known as the Authorized Version.
There seems to be a strong prejudice against King James
because of his eccentricities, and most writers on the Bible
declare that this version was never authorized by King, Privy
Council, Convocation or Parliament. This is wrong, for King
James authorized the book, and it owed its existence directly
to him. Anglicans and Puritans in this famous Conference were
bitterly hostile to each other, and if they had had their way
we should never have had this fine version of the Bible. The
King was president of the Conference, but the two factions
were ready to fly at each other's throats over such questions
as the baptism of infants, the authority of the Bishop of
Rome and others. The King, however, brushed all these
questions aside. He said that the Geneva Bible taught
sedition and disobedience, and by royal mandate he ordered
Bishop Reynolds and his associates to make the best version
in their power. So the credit which the King received by
having his name joined to the Bible was well deserved.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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