Commentary on Genesis, Vol. 1: Luther on the CreationLuther, Martin
ReligionChristian
Commentary on Genesis, Vol. 1: Luther on the Creation
Luther, Martin
Bible. Genesis -- Commentaries
In this sacred matter I therefore much prefer that we consider the
divine care and goodness exercised in our especial behalf, in that God
prepared a habitation so beautiful for the man, whom he was about to
create, before he created him, in order that when created he might
find a habitation already prepared and furnished for him, into which
thus ready and garnished God led him when created, and commanded him
to enjoy all the fruits and provisions of his ample abode. Thus on the
third day were prepared the food and the store-room. On the fourth day
the sun and the moon were given for the service of man. On the fifth
day "dominion" was committed to him over the fishes and the birds. On
the sixth day the same "dominion" was intrusted to him over all the
beasts, that he might use all the rich blessings of these creatures
freely, according to his necessities; and as a return God only
required that man should acknowledge the goodness of his Creator and
live in his fear and worship. This peculiar care of God over us and
for us even before we were created, may be contemplated rightly and
with great benefit to our souls, but all conjectures, reasonings and
arguments upon the great subject of the creation are uncertain and
fruitless.
The same care for us is manifest in his spiritual gifts. For long
before we are converted to faith Christ, our Redeemer, rose and
ascended above, and is now in the house of his Father preparing
mansions for us; that when we arrive there we may find heaven
furnished with everything that can complete our joy. Adam therefore
not yet created was much less able to think of his future good than
even we are, for he as yet had no existence at all. Whereas we
continually hear all these things from the Word of God, as promised to
us. Let us look at this first creation of the world therefore as a
type and figure of the world to come, and thereby let us learn the
exceeding goodness of God, who thus benefits, blesses and enriches us,
even before we are capable of thinking for ourselves. This solicitude,
care, liberality and beneficence of God, both for our present and
future life, are matters more becoming us to contemplate and admire
than it is to enter upon speculations and conjectures as to the reason
why God began to ornament the earth on the third day. Let these
observations suffice concerning the work of the third day in which a
house was built and furnished for man. Now follow the remaining days
in which we were appointed rulers, to "have dominion over" the whole
creation.
PART IV. GOD'S WORK ON THE FOURTH DAY.
I. V. 14a. _And God said, Let there be lights in the firmament of
heaven to divide the day from the night._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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