Commentary on the Epistle to the GalatiansLuther, Martin
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Commentary on the Epistle to the Galatians
Luther, Martin
Bible. Galatians -- Commentaries
The Pope’s synagogue teaches the exact opposite of what the Apostle
commands. The clerics are tyrants and butchers of men’s conscience.
Every small offense is closely scrutinized. To justify the cruel
inquisitiveness they quote the statement of Pope Gregory: “It is the
property of good lives to be afraid of a fault where there is no fault.”
“Our censors must be feared, even if they are unjust and wrong.” On
these pronouncements the papists base their doctrine of excommunication.
Rather than terrify and condemn men’s consciences, they ought to raise
them up and comfort them with the truth.
Let the ministers of the Gospel learn from Paul how to deal with those
who have sinned. “Brethren,” he says, “if any man be overtaken with a
fault, do not aggravate his grief, do not scold him, do not condemn
him, but lift him up and gently restore his faith. If you see a brother
despondent over a sin he has committed, run up to him, reach out your
hand to him, comfort him with the Gospel and embrace him like a mother.
When you meet a willful sinner who does not care, go after him and
rebuke him sharply.” But this is not the treatment for one who has been
overtaken by a sin and is sorry. He must be dealt with in the spirit of
meekness and not in the spirit of severity. A repentant sinner is not to
be given gall and vinegar to drink.
VERSE 1. Considering thyself, lest thou also be tempted.
This consideration is very much needed to put a stop to the severity of
some pastors who show the fallen no mercy. St. Augustine says: “There
is no sin which one person has committed, that another person may not
commit it also.” We stand in slippery places. If we become overbearing
and neglect our duty, it is easy enough to fall into sin. In the book
entitled “The Lives of Our Fathers,” one of the Fathers is reported to
have said when informed that a brother had fallen into adultery: “He
fell yesterday; I may fall today.” Paul therefore warns the pastors not
to be too rigorous and unmerciful towards offenders, but to show them
every affection, always remembering: “This man fell into sin; I may fall
into worse sin. If those who are always so eager to condemn others would
investigate themselves they would find that the sins of others are motes
in comparison to their own.”
“Wherefore let him that thinketh he standeth take heed lest he fall.”
(I Cor. 10:12.) If David who was a hero of faith and did so many great
things for the Lord, could fall so badly that in spite of his advanced
age he was overcome by youthful lust after he had withstood so many
different temptations with which the Lord had tested his faith, who are
we to think that we are more stable? These object lessons of God should
convince us that of all things God hates pride.
VERSE 2. Bear ye one another’s burdens, and so fulfill the law of
Christ.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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