Commentary on the Epistle to the GalatiansLuther, Martin
ReligionChristian
Commentary on the Epistle to the Galatians
Luther, Martin
Bible. Galatians -- Commentaries
Paradoxically, a Christian is both right and wrong, holy and profane,
an enemy of God and a child of God. These contradictions no person can
harmonize who does not understand the true way of salvation. Under the
papacy we were told to toil until the feeling of guilt had left us. But
the authors of this deranged idea were frequently driven to despair
in the hour of death. It would have happened to me, if Christ had not
mercifully delivered me from this error.
We comfort the afflicted sinner in this manner: Brother, you can never
be perfect in this life, but you can be holy. He will say: “How can I be
holy when I feel my sins?” I answer: You feel sin? That is a good sign.
To realize that one is ill is a step, and a very necessary step, toward
recovery. “But how will I get rid of my sin?” he will ask. I answer:
See the heavenly Physician, Christ, who heals the broken-hearted. Do not
consult that Quackdoctor, Reason. Believe in Christ and your sins will
be pardoned. His righteousness will become your righteousness, and your
sins will become His sins.
On one occasion Jesus said to His disciples: “The Father loveth you.”
Why? Not because the disciples were Pharisees, or circumcised, or
particularly attentive to the Law. Jesus said: “The Father loveth you,
because ye have loved me, and have believed that I came out from God. It
pleased you to know that the Father sent me into the world. And because
you believed it the Father loves you.” On another occasion Jesus called
His disciples evil and commanded them to ask for forgiveness.
A Christian is beloved of God and a sinner. How can these two
contradictions be harmonized: I am a sinner and deserve God’s wrath
and punishment, and yet the Father loves me? Christ alone can harmonize
these contradictions. He is the Mediator.
Do you now see how faith justifies without works? Sin lingers in us, and
God hates sin. A transfusion of righteousness therefore becomes vitally
necessary. This transfusion of righteousness we obtain from Christ
because we believe in Him.
VERSE 7. Know ye therefore that they which are of faith, the same are
the children of Abraham.
This is the main point of Paul’s argument against the Jews: The children
of Abraham are those who believe and not those who are born of Abraham’s
flesh and blood. This point Paul drives home with all his might because
the Jews attached saving value to the genealogical fact: “We are the
seed and children of Abraham.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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