These upper signs are always followed by a picture, then three rows of
hieroglyphs, then a second picture and next two rows of hieroglyphs and
lastly a third picture.
Let us first examine the pictures:--
At the top of pages 46-49 there is on each page a deity, who with his right
arm extended is offering or receiving something. He is seated on
astronomical signs; on page 46 B's head accompanies these signs. On pages
46 and 48 the deity is undoubtedly the old woman with tiger claws, who
usually pours streams of water from a jug (compare pages 39, 43 and 74). I
cannot identify the personage on pages 47 and 49. The object in the deity's
hand seems invariably to be a cup of foaming pulque. On page 49 another
object is placed above the cup, which I am unable to determine. The fifth,
page 50, differs from the other four and forms the connecting link, as it
were, between the upper row of pictures and the middle and lower ones.
Here, too, a personage is represented sitting on astronomical signs and
exhibiting symptoms of violent anger toward a second person opposite him
holding the cup in his hands. Both personages are painted as warriors.
The middle pictures on all the pages represent a warrior in a
half-kneeling, half-crouching posture, holding spears or a shield in the
right hand and brandishing a hatchet in the left. The shield on page 46 is
doubtless a representation of the sun-glyph; and on 47 the Venus sign is
combined with the head ornament. The hieroglyphs of these deities occupy
the first place in the middle line of the three lines above the pictures.
The five lower pictures represent a creature lying on the ground, pierced
by arrows and spears. On page 47 it is a jaguar; at any rate it is the same
animal found on pages 29a, 30c and 45c; a very similar creature pierced by
arrows is given in the Cod. Vat. B.; compare also the pictures in Seler's
"Venus-periode," page 371. On the other four pages this creature is in
human guise. On page 50 where, differing from the other four pages, this
figure is represented lying with the head to the right, it is plainly
shedding tears. Seler takes this figure to be E on page 48 and the tortoise
on page 49. The varying periods of time occupied by the revolution of the
planets is plainly conceived of as contest. But who is the victor in this
contest? The planet with the longer or with the shorter period of
revolution? Owing to obliteration only a small part of the hieroglyphs of
the top section is legible.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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