4. A serpent is pictured here, with a bird sitting upon it. We met with the
same bird on page 17b. Schellhas, "Maya-handschr.," p. 51, has already
expressed the opinion that this is probably a rebus for the name
Quetzalcoatl or Kukulcan, and this theory is certainly worthy of
consideration. In this connection I would call to mind that it is probably
also Kukulcan with serpent and bird who occupies the first place on page
4a. The bird appears again in the fourteenth sign, while the thirteenth is
a Chuen, which, according to the statement made above, may be connected
with the C in the sixteenth. The fifteenth sign is the cross _b_, which
probably denotes the connection between the thirteenth and sixteenth or
else between the bird and serpent. Or is Chuen intended here to represent
the serpent and not the ape?
5. This picture represents B carrying a burning torch, with the copal pouch
hanging from his neck. His left hand touches a strange object, a kind of
frame, the top of which ends in the head of a bird of prey.
The eighteenth sign is obliterated and the twentieth is a curious
combination of Caban, C and the front part of K.
6. B is walking, with the hatchet in his left hand and in his right an
object which looks like the representation of sounds issuing from musical
instruments, as on page 34a. Perhaps B is represented here as the air-god.
The twenty-second sign is the familiar Kan-Imix. The twenty-third sign
(_w_) is not intelligible to me; it occurs on pages 19c, 40b, 58, on the
right, with a superfix suggesting K.
7. Water, in which a small human being seems to be emerging from a snail
(the symbol of birth). Above the water is B, grasping a serpent which is in
the water, as if to protect the new-born being from the serpent. The
twenty-fifth (with Kin) is the so-called bat-god, who on page 50 at the
left ends the series of twenty gods. The twenty-seventh sign (with Yax) is
still undetermined.
Pages 38b--41b.
VI 16 IX 8 IV 11 II 10 XII 1 XIII 12 XII 6 V 12 IV 11 II 11 XIII 6 VI
Cauac
Akbal
Manik
Chuen
Men.
The sum of the black numbers is 104, the whole is, therefore, a double
Tonalamatl = 5 × 104 = 520. While the series on pages 31a-32a primarily
brought the 91 and the 104 together, and the series on page 45a
accomplished the same result with the 104 and the 364, here, though the
process is a different one, the 104 is combined with the 260 in another
number.
It is characteristic of this part of the Manuscript, that the astronomical
rectangles, which are very rare in the preceding pages, appear here in no
less than five of the eleven divisions and six of them represent showers of
rain. One is very readily, therefore, led to infer that the 104 days have
reference to the rainy season and to its dependence upon the position of
the planets. I will now analyse the eleven sections separately.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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