Conference of Officers in Charge of Government Hospitals Serving Veterans of the World War
History
Conference of Officers in Charge of Government Hospitals Serving Veterans of the World War
Medicine, Military; Military hospitals; World War, 1914-1918 -- Veterans -- Medical care -- United States
In the General Order referred to the ratio of teachers to patients per
teacher must be considered as a general guide only, as it is quite well
known that in mental hospitals the number of men that can be cared for
by a single aide or teacher will be less than in other hospitals, and it
must also be understood that the character of treatment in Physiotherapy
will also modify the number of treatments that may be given by each
individual.
I am particularly grateful for this opportunity to present the matter of
Physical Reconstruction to the men who are caring for the disabled
veterans, and who can do so much to make this phase of the hospital
program a success.
EXHIBIT A
November 17, 1921.
Assistant Director, Medical Division,
The Director, U. S. Veterans’ Bureau.
Physical Reconstruction Section.
1. Modern hospital treatment requires that Physical Reconstruction be
established as a part of the hospital program. It is our duty under the
Sweet Bill to render this service to the beneficiaries of the Bureau
while in hospitals and in dispensaries. Such service includes.
(a) Occupational therapy and Pre-Vocational Training.
(b) Physiotherapy, which comprehends directed physical exercise,
Mechanotherapy, Massage, Electrotherapy, Hydrotherapy, etc.
(c) Follow-Up Nursing.
_OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY AND PRE-VOCATIONAL TRAINING_
In order to carry out the work in hospitals of Occupational
Therapy and pre-vocational training it is necessary to have
(a) Personnel.
(b) Equipment.
(c) Expendable material.
(d) Suitable space for work.
(a) It is estimated that it will require 50 additional trade and
industrial teachers, 50 additional commercial or academic
teachers, and 100 occupational aides, making a total of 200,
salaries ranging from $1600 to $2400.
(b) As the new hospitals opened will be receiving men from
smaller hospitals, the equipment that has been used in the small
hospitals may be transferred to the larger ones. It is not
possible to make an accurate estimate as to what additional
material may be needed, as we do not know how much of this can
be secured from other branches of the Government, but in
hospitals numbering less than 200 patients the amount to be
expended for equipment would be relatively small. In the new
hospitals, however, numbering over 200 patients, where
pre-vocational training is desired, a reasonable equipment would
have to be furnished.
(c) As to expendable materials for Occupational Therapy the past
experience has shown that it will amount to $2.00 per month per
man actually at work, and possibly 25 per cent of the entire
hospital population will be doing some work of this character.
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