Conference of Officers in Charge of Government Hospitals Serving Veterans of the World War
History
Conference of Officers in Charge of Government Hospitals Serving Veterans of the World War
Medicine, Military; Military hospitals; World War, 1914-1918 -- Veterans -- Medical care -- United States
After a final conference on a man after preliminary observation, if we
feel that he has come to the point where he should be given a chance, we
give that man a thirty-day parole. If he has a guardian, his guardian
must report every ten days. If he has not a guardian he is placed in
communication with the Veterans’ Bureau officer, or a Red Cross worker
in the District, in which he is paroled.
In other words, during the first thirty days I get three reports as to
his condition. If after thirty days he is still doing well, I grant an
extension of thirty days. During the second thirty days he reports in
twice. If he is still doing well at the end of sixty days, the parole is
extended to ninety. I believe in the majority of our cases that if a man
makes good for ninety days, it is reasonable to suppose that he is going
to make sufficient adjustment to stay outside of the institution. If, as
I said, his report at the end of ninety days is a good one, he is then
discharged from the Institution, with the privilege, of course, of
returning. Now of all the men I have sent out under that scheme this
year, I have had less than eight per cent of returns, and I consider
that in the first year a fairly good average.
I want to commend that scheme to every man who has charge of an n.p.
hospital and after this conference adjourns, I would like to correspond
with you on that subject. I would like to compare notes because I
believe it is worthy of attention.
There is one other thing brought up in a previous meeting and that was
the question of our constitutional psychopath, and drug addict and the
building of special hospitals for these men. I personally am not in
favor of such a scheme and I will tell you why. I have a considerable
number of these men. I believe that every complete n.p. hospital should
have a department with definite numbers assigned from the staff who are
particularly clever in handling this line of case. I think that they
should be handled in your regular n.p. hospital as a separate unit.
Now there is just one thing in connection with that statement I wish to
emphasize. There are a certain number of these men who do eventually
make an adjustment. For the sake of that percentage alone we should not
place the stigma upon them of being sent to practically a penal
institution, and that is what it means if you set aside a place and
brand it as a place for those of criminal tendencies and drug addicts.
We tried that in New York and you all know from the papers what it
resulted in.
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