Constantine the Great: The reorganization of the Empire and the triumph of the ChurchFirth, John B. (John Benjamin)
History
Constantine the Great: The reorganization of the Empire and the triumph of the Church
Firth, John B. (John Benjamin)
Church history -- Primitive and early church, ca. 30-600; Constantine I, Emperor of Rome, -337
There is another character sketch of Constantine which has survived for
us, drawn by an even more bitter enemy than the historian Zosimus. It is
to be found in that amusing and extraordinary _jeu d’esprit_ which bears
the name of _The Cæsars_, from the pen of the Emperor Julian. Julian
detested the very memory of Constantine the Great, whom he regarded as
the arch-apostate from the ancient religion, and, thus, when he
introduced him into the presence of the deities of Olympus, it was
really to pour ridicule and contempt upon his pretensions. Julian
describes him, at the first mention of his name, as a man who has seen
considerable fighting, but has become soft through self-indulgence and
luxury.[131] The deities of heaven are represented as sitting in
conclave, while the deified Emperors approach to join in their councils.
Julian runs over the list of the great Emperors, introducing them one by
one and making each sit by the side of the god whom he most resembles in
character. But when Constantine’s turn comes, it is found that he has no
such archetype. No god will own him as his protégé or pupil, and so,
after some hesitation, Constantine runs up to the Goddess of Luxury
(Τρύφη), who embraces him as her own darling, dresses him up in fine
clothes, and, when she has made him smart, hands him over to her sister,
the Goddess of Extravagance (Ἀσώτια). The irony was bitter, and the
shaft sped home.
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Footnote 131:
ἄνδρα ουκ ἀπόλεμον μὲν, ἡδονῇ δε καὶ ἀπολαύσει χειροηθέστερον (c. 15).
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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