IMPERIALISM: D. C. Worcester, _The Philippines: Past and Present_ (1914), 2 vols.--a great and authoritative work by the former Secretary of the Interior in the Philippines; H. P. Willis, _Our Philippine Problem_ (1905)--a study of American Colonial policy; J. A. Leroy, _The Americans in the Philippines_ (1914)--a large and authoritative work on the early stages of American occupation; F. C. Chamberlin, _The Philippine Problem_ (1913); J. G. Schurman, _Philippine Fundamentals_ (1901); Elihu Root, _Collection of Documents Relating to the United States and Porto Rico_ (1898-1905, Washington); L. S. Rowe, _The United States and Porto Rico_ (1904); E. S. Wilson, _Political Development of Porto Rico_ (1906); W. F. Willoughby, _Territories and Dependencies of the United States_ (1905)--a general work on the government of the territories. THE PANAMA CANAL: J. B. Bishop, _The Panama Gateway_ (1913)--an authoritative general account; W. F. Johnson, _Four Centuries of the Panama Canal_ (1906). THE PEACE CONFERENCES: Joseph Choate, _The Two Hague Conferences_ (1913); J. B. Scott, _The Hague Peace Conferences of 1899 and 1907_ (1909). AMERICAN INTERESTS IN THE ORIENT: F. F. Millard, _The New Far East_ (1906)--special reference to American interests in China; P. S. Reinsch, _World Politics_ (1900). INDEX Aguinaldo, 217 Alabama, disfranchisement of negroes in, 11 Aliens, proportion of, 248 Altgeld, Governor, 108, 160 American Civic Federation, 251 American Federation of Labor, 250 Anti-monopoly party, 138 Anti-trust cases, 331 ff. Anti-trust law (1890), 134 Arbitration in labor disputes, federal law, 102 Arbitration, treaties, 1911, 329 Archbald, Judge, impeachment of, 326 Arizona, 41 ff.; contest over recall of judges, 287 Army. _See_ Spanish War Arthur, Chester A., nomination, 95; administration, 97 Ballinger, R. A., 328 Blaine, James G., 95; candidacy in 1884, 98; on silver question, 121 Bland-Allison bill, 123 Bonds, sales under Cleveland, 106 Bourne, Senator, attacks on convention system, 353 ff. Bryan, W. J., speech in Democratic convention of 1896, 180; nomination of, 187; acceptance speech in 1896, 188; favors initiative and referendum, 284; candidacy in 1900, 227; candidacy in 1908, 318 ff.; program in 1908, 318; attacks Taft's judicial appointments, 330 Campaign funds, 239, 240 ff.; controversy over, in 1904, 268; in 1908, 320; in 1912, 357 Campaign, 1896, 195 Canada, reciprocity with, 342 Cannon, Speaker, overthrow of, 336 ff. Capital, influence of, in politics, 33 Capitalism, in South, 48; evolution of, 229 ff. _See_ Industry _and_ Labor. Cervera, Admiral, 210 ff. China, opening of, 203; American interests in, 224 Chinese coolies, 35 Cities, growth of population, 34, 247 Civil rights act, 14 ff. Civil rights cases, 15 Civil service, and Theodore Roosevelt, 104; law of 1883, 130 Clark, Champ, candidacy of, 365