The various editions all agree: _asparagos siccabis_;
Schuch, however, says: "For the insane _siccabis_ I
substitute _siciabis_, _isiciabis_, prepare with _sicio_
[?] and cook." He even goes on to interpret it _cucabis_
from the Greek _kouki_, cocoanut milk, and infers that
the asparagus was first cooked in cocoanut milk and then
put back into water, a method we are tempted to
pronounce insane.
[2] V. Backwards! G.-V. _rursum in calidam_; Tac.
_rursus in aquam calidam_; Tor. _ac rursus ..._
This word has caused us some reflection, but the ensuing
discovery made it worth while. _Rursus_ has escaped the
attention of the other commentators. In this case
_rursus_ means backwards, being a contraction from
_revorsum_, h.e. _reversum_. The word is important
enough to be observed.
Apicius evidently has the right way of cooking the fine
asparagus. The stalks, after being peeled and washed
must be bunched together and tied according to sizes,
and the bunches must be set into the boiling water
"backwards," that is, they must stand upright with the
heads protruding from the water. The heads will be made
tender above the water line by rising steam and will be
done simultaneously with the harder parts of the stalks.
We admit, we have never seen a modern cook observe this
method. They usually boil the tender heads to death
while the lower stalks are still hard.
Though this formula is incomplete (it fails to state the
sauce to be served, also that the asparagus must be
peeled and bunched, that the water must contain salt,
etc.) it is one of the neatest formulæ in Apicius. It is
amusing to note how the author herein unconsciously
reveals what a poor litérateur but what a fine cook he
is. This is characteristic of most good practitioners.
One may perfectly master the vast subject of cookery,
yet one may not be able to give a definition of even a
single term, let alone the ability to exactly describe
one of the many processes of cookery. Real poets often
are in the same predicament; none of them ever explained
the art satisfactorily.
[3] G.-V. add to the formula _callosiores reddes_--give
back [eliminate] the harder ones. This sentence belongs
to the next article. And Torinus, similar to
Humelbergius, renders this sentence _ut reddas ad gustum
calliores_--to render the harder ones palatable--the
squash and pumpkin namely--and we are inclined to agree
with him.
IV
[73] PUMPKIN, SQUASH
_CUCURBITAS_
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