Corruption in American politics and lifeBrooks, Robert C. (Robert Clarkson)
History
Corruption in American politics and life
Brooks, Robert C. (Robert Clarkson)
Political corruption -- United States; United States -- Social conditions -- 1865-1918
As a result of the reckless and often exaggerated gabble of the
grafters, sensational newspapers and magazines find it an easy matter
to keep their columns filled continually with highly spiced political
exposures. In all probability comparatively few out of the total of
corrupt transactions that actually take place are thus made public,
but the prominence given these few may easily lead to overestimates
of the extent of this evil in our political life. Undoubtedly, also,
our practical political leaders are sometimes accused of offences in
which they had no part. Inefficiency, as we have seen, is very common
and very similar in appearance to corruption. No great reportorial or
editorial skill is required to dress it in the garb of the latter. The
constant reiteration of stories of this kind creates as well as meets
a popular demand. Ordinarily a saving sense of the exaggeration and
partisanship indulged in by a section of the press leads readers to
make the necessary discount in forming their opinions of the published
accounts of corruption. At times, however, the popular craving for
pungent stories of corruption amounts to a positive mania. Such was
the case in 1905, 1906, and 1907, as any comparison of the tables
of contents of certain magazines and papers of that period with
previous years will abundantly show. On the other hand there can be
no doubt that a considerable part of this literature of exposure and
denunciation was substantially accurate, and that its publication was
a service of high merit. That it was also profitable is no reproach:
society is the gainer when instead of ostracism and punishment it
provides rewards and honours for those who attack real public abuses.
In not a few cases where corruption was thus charged by journalists
subsequent investigations before commissions and courts left no doubt
of the existence of vicious practices, and led to reforms of a most
beneficent character.
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