Cotton is king, and pro-slavery arguments : $b comprising the writings of Hammond, Harper, Christy, Stringfellow, Hodge, Bledsoe, and Cartwright, on this important subject
History
Cotton is king, and pro-slavery arguments : $b comprising the writings of Hammond, Harper, Christy, Stringfellow, Hodge, Bledsoe, and Cartwright, on this important subject
Scott, Dred, 1809-1858; Slavery -- Justification; Slavery -- United States; United States -- Fugitive slave law (1850)
"The export trade to the colonies, consists of three great branches. The
African, which, terminating almost wholly in the colonies, must be put
to the account of their commerce; the West Indian, and the North
American. All these are so interwoven, that the attempt to separate them
would tear to pieces the contexture of the whole; and if not entirely
destroy, would very much depreciate the value of all the parts. I,
therefore, consider these three denominations to be, what in effect they
are, one trade.
"The trade to the colonies, taken on the export side, at the beginning
of this century, that is, in the year 1704, stood thus:
"Exports to North America and the West Indies $2,416,325
To Africa 433,325
-----------
$2,849,650
"In the year 1772, which I take as a middle year, between the highest
and lowest of those lately laid on your table, the account was as
follows:
"To North America and the West Indies $23,958,670
To Africa 4,331,990
To which, if you add the export trade from Scotland,
which had, in 1704, no existence 1,820,000
-----------
$30,110,660
"From a little over two millions and three quarters, it has grown to
over thirty millions.[107] It has increased no less than twelve fold.
This is the state of the colony trade, as compared with itself at these
two periods, within this century; and this is matter for meditation. But
this is not all. Examine my second account. See how the export trade to
the colonies alone, in 1772, stood in the other point of view, that is,
as compared to the whole trade of England, in 1704.
"The whole trade of England, including that
to the colonies, in 1704 $32,545,000
Export to the colonies alone, in 1772 30,120,000
-----------
Difference $2,425,000
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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