Count Luckner, the Sea DevilLuckner, Felix, Graf von
History
Count Luckner, the Sea Devil
Luckner, Felix, Graf von
Germany. Kriegsmarine; Luckner, Felix, Graf von, 1881-1966; Seeadler (Ship); World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
Through an oily sea we sailed south and west toward the Falkland
Islands. Many a time had I passed this way in the old days when
bound for Cape Horn. These islands of the South Atlantic have long
been the base for whaling schooners. But to every German the
Falklands will be forever memorable as the scene of a one-sided naval
engagement in which one of our best beloved admirals was overwhelmed
by a British fleet.
Had you seen our deck as we sailed south during these days, you might
have wondered what we were about. Along with other plunder, we had
looted captured ships of several great sheets of iron. We had ripped
them from iron walls and roofs of forecastles and stowed them on our
deck. Now the mechanics of the _Seeadler's_ motor crew got busy with
acetylene torches, and from those sheets of metal they welded a great
iron cross, ten feet high.
We drew near a spot on that lonely ocean just a bit to the east of
the Falkland Islands. My navigation officer and I figured out the
point carefully on our chart, and when our instruments told us we
were there, I called all hands on deck. Somewhere far below on the
floor of the ocean were the bodies of hundreds of our comrades and
the battered hulks of a once proud German fleet. It was in these
very waters that our gallant Pacific Squadron under Count von Spee
sank in three thousand fathoms. For here it was that our light
cruisers, the _Scharnhorst_, _Gneisenau_, _Nuremburg_, and _Leipsic_,
with odds against them, fought it out with a more powerful British
squadron.
With flag at half mast, we stood at solemn attention. The sky was
gray and melancholy. The sea rolled with a gentle swell. In our
mind's eye we could picture that disastrous day when, outranged by
the guns of the great British warships, our cruisers, two large and
three small, had fought a losing and hopeless fight. One, a scout
cruiser, escaped. The others went down. Pounded from the distance,
they trembled under the blows of the shells that rained down upon
them. Exploding projectiles raked the decks and pierced the hulls of
the ill-fated vessels. As if in a last struggle, trying to keep
afloat for one more shot at the enemy, they staggered, lurched, and
then, one after the other, plunged into the depths, entering port on
their final voyage far below on the ocean floor, eighteen thousand
feet beneath the surface. Every man aboard three of the ships was
lost. A high sea happened to be running at the time, so the victors
had little chance to rescue the men from the doomed ships. Two
hundred and fifty members of the crew of the _Gneisenau_ were picked
up and got to the Falklands alive.
As if in a dream, I thought of the last time I saw my friend Count
von Spee. It was in the days before the world went mad. The Navy
Yard at Kiel was in gala mood. Every warship in the harbour had sent
three hundred men. They stood at rigid attention while Von Spee and
his staff strode by. Then he addressed them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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