Country rambles in England : $b or, Journal of a naturalistKnapp, J. L. (John Leonard)
History
Country rambles in England : $b or, Journal of a naturalist
Knapp, J. L. (John Leonard)
Natural history -- England; Natural history -- Outdoor books
captured by them in the course of these travels are incredibly numerous,
keeping under the increase of these races, and making ample restitution
for their plunderings and thefts. When the insect race becomes scarce,
the corn and seeds of various kinds are ready; their appetite changes,
and they feed on these with undiminished enjoyment.
We have scarcely another bird, the appetite of which is so accommodating
in all respects as that of the house-sparrow. It is, I believe, the only
bird that is a voluntary inhabitant with man, lives in his society, and
is his constant attendant, following him wherever he fixes his
residence. It becomes immediately an inhabitant of the new farm-house,
in a lonely place or recent inclosure, or even in an island, will
accompany him into the crowded city, and build and feed there in
content, unmindful of the noise, the smoke of the furnace, or the steam-
engine, where even the swallow and the marten, that flock around him in
the country, are scared by the tumult, and leave him: but the sparrow,
though begrimed with soot, does not forsake him; feeds on his food,
rice, potatoes, or almost any other extraneous substance he may find in
the street; looks to him for his support, and is maintained almost
entirely by the industry and providence of man. It is not known in a
solitary and independent state.
Though I remember no bird so peculiarly associated with the human race
as this is, yet there are other animals that seem dependent on man for
support, or at least that find his means subservient to their comforts,
and domesticate themselves with him. The meadow and the long-tailed
mouse occasionally become foragers in our gardens and domains, when a
natural supply of food becomes difficult of attainment, yet they are not
wholly settlers with us; but the common mouse (mus domesticus) resorts
entirely to our premises, and seems to exist wholly on food of our
providing. In towns it accommodates its appetite to the variety of
sustenance it finds there; and will enjoy the preserve in the pot, the
cheese in the rack, or the pie in the pantry. In the country it will
ransack the cupboard, live in the barn, or colonize in our ricks. Still,
in all these cases, the store and provision of man are its delight, and
its only resource; and it will even quit a residence which is abandoned
by its provider. It is true it maintains the same love of liberty as its
celebrated ancestor is reported to have done; but the simplicity of
manners and taste of the sage, the “hollow tree, the oaten straw,” have
been abandoned; it has become pleased with household comforts, and a
luxurious citizen in its appetite.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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