Country rambles in England : $b or, Journal of a naturalistKnapp, J. L. (John Leonard)
History
Country rambles in England : $b or, Journal of a naturalist
Knapp, J. L. (John Leonard)
Natural history -- England; Natural history -- Outdoor books
The hummingbird hawk-moth (sphinx stellatarum) visits us annually, and
occasionally in some numbers, frisking about all the summer long, and in
very fine seasons continues with us as late as the second week in
October. The vigilance and animation of this creature are surprising,
and seem to equal those of its namesake, that splendid meteoric bird of
the tropics, “that winged thought,” as some one has called it; though
our plain and dusky insect can boast none of its glorious hues. Our
little sphinx appears chiefly in the mornings and evenings of the day,
rather avoiding the heat of the mid-day sun, possibly roused from its
rest by the scent, that “aromatic soul of flowers,” which is principally
exhaled at these periods; delighting in the jasmine, marvel of Peru,
phlox, and such tubular flowers; and it will even insert its long,
flexible tube into every petal of the carnation, to extract the honey-
like liquor it contains. It will visit our geraniums and green-house
plants, and, whisking over part of them with contemptuous celerity,
select some composite flower that takes its fancy, and examine every
tube with rapidity, hovering over its disk with quivering wings, while
its fine hawklike eyes survey all surrounding dangers. The least
movement alarms it, and it darts away with the speed of an arrow; yet
returns, and with suspicious vigilance continues its employ, feeding
always on the wing. Nature seems to have given this creature some
essential requisites for its safety; its activity, when on the wing,
renders its capture difficult; and when it rests, it is on a wall, the
bark of a tree, or some dusky body, that assimilates so nearly to its
own color, as to render it almost invisible, though watched to its
settlement; and the larva is seldom found. We sometimes see it enter our
rooms, attracted by flowers in the open windows; but it seems to be
immediately aware of its danger, disappears in an instant, and is safe
from capture. Wild and fearful as this creature is by nature, yet
continued gentle treatment will remove much of its timidity, and render
it familiar to our presence. Perfectly free from any annoyance as they
are when ranging from sweet to sweet on my borders, and accustomed to a
close inspection of all their operations, I have frequently touched
their wings with my fingers, while hovering over a flower, and dipping
their long tubes into the corolla of a geranium: they would retire a
little, confused with such freedoms and interruptions, but, experiencing
no harm, they would return and finish their meal, unmindful of such
petty annoyances. I have known this creature, like some other insects,
counterfeit death when apprehensive of danger, fall on its back, and
appear in all respects devoid of life when in a box; and, as soon as a
fit opportunity arrived, dart away with its usual celerity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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