Courses of study in library science : $b being the assistants' guide to librarianshipWilliams, Reginald Gordon
Science
Courses of study in library science : $b being the assistants' guide to librarianship
Williams, Reginald Gordon
Library science -- Outlines, syllabi, etc.
Exceptions do occur, but very seldom, and then only in the case of very
early writers, when the full name is best given, _e.g._,
Jean de la Bierre.
When prefixes are embodied as part of a surname, it must be catalogued
as one name, _e.g._,
Delarne-Mardrus, Lucie.
In cataloguing Latin books the following codes must be studied:
Quinn--Manual of Library Cataloguing, _pp. 128-130_; Cutter--Rules for
a Dictionary Catalogue, Section _30_, and A.L.A. & L.A. Cataloguing
Rules.
It is now the general practice to enter Latin authors under the English
name, as adopted in our standard biographical dictionaries, such
as Smith’s “Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography,” and Harper’s
“Dictionary of classical literature and antiquities.” In a great
number of cases, however, these dictionaries enter under the Latin or
vernacular form and the beginner in cataloguing Latin books is soon in
difficulties, and still greater confusion results where an author has
three names, as Titus Lucretius Carus, or Caius Suetonius Tranquillus,
he does not know which is the best name. The nominative case is the
best for the heading in practically every case. In order to become
familiar with the names of Latin authors the beginner should know the
case endings of the various declensions, especially the nominative
and genitive plural, also the indexes to the following books may be
profitably perused: Crutwell’s “A history of Roman literature,” also
Appendix at _pp. 483-489_; Dimsdale’s “A history of Latin literature”;
Duff’s “A literary history of Rome”; Wilkins’s “Roman literature.”
A careful observation of the various names should enable the cataloguer
to recognise them when a Latin book comes along, for instance in
P. Ovidi Nasonis Tristium. Libri V. Recensuit.
Catulli, Veronensis liber: iterum recognovit.
P. Terenti, Comoediæ.
T. Macci Plavti Rudens.
The student should be able to select the names Ovidi, Catulli, Terenti
and Plavti and from these we get the Anglicised names Ovid, Catullus,
Terence and Plautus.
THE PRINTED CATALOGUE.
The printed catalogue is rapidly disappearing due chiefly to the high
cost of printing and the almost universal adoption of the open-access
system. A card or sheaf catalogue, supplemented by bulletins or
occasional lists, is in use in most libraries, but the following still
find it advisable to issue Class Lists: Bolton, Brighton, Burnley,
Finsbury and Glasgow. In each case the Dewey Decimal Scheme is the plan
of arrangement. The following libraries issue printed bulletins or
reader’s guides:--Coventry, Croydon, Ipswich, Norwich, Nottingham and
Warrington.
SPECIFICATION FOR PRINTING A CATALOGUE.
The best way to have a catalogue printed is first of all have a
specimen page “set up,” with entries that will bring in all the types
to be employed. This, together with a copy of the specification may be
sent to six different firms inviting them to tender for so much per
page.
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