Cremation of the Dead: Its History and Bearings Upon Public HealthEassie, William
History
Cremation of the Dead: Its History and Bearings Upon Public Health
Eassie, William
Cremation -- History; Funeral rites and ceremonies
+---------------------------------------+---------+--------------+
| | Furnace | Gas-producer |
| +---------+--------------+
| | £ | £ |
| Ordinary brickwork about | 40 | 30 |
| Fire brickwork " | 230 | 30 |
| Lime, sand, fireclay, &c. " | 35 | 10 |
| Cast iron " | 100 | 30 |
| Wrought iron " | 60 | 20 |
| Valves, regulators, levers, &c. " | 50 | 10 |
| Timber " | 5 | -- |
| Cooling tube, &c. " | -- | 50 |
| Chimney, &c. " | -- | 100 |
+---------------------------------------+---------+--------------+
| Total 800_l._; add freight and contingencies. |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
It has been urged against cremation by sentimentalists, that if the
burning could be observed in even an improved apparatus, the process
would prove a harrowing one, recall in fact to mind the horrors
described by the Comte de Beauvoir in his Indian reminiscences.[189]
But no such thing would result, for whilst being consumed the body
would remain of itself perfectly motionless and without visible
contraction or convulsion. Several late human cremations which have
taken place in the Siemens Works in Dresden, have been purposely
witnessed by eminent scientific men and others, through the glass
panel of the door which is always provided for the use of the
manufacturing operator, and the utter absence of anything which
could prove in the least distressing to the mind, the eye, or the
imagination, is vouched for by all. The current of combined air and
gas simply plays upon the body with a transparent flame, until the
whole becomes incandescent. There is not even the least effluvium.
In a late experiment, when nearly a quarter of a ton of animal
matter underwent cinerary treatment at Dresden, the gases between
the flue and the chimney proper were intercepted by an aspirator,
and found perfectly inodorous.[190] Once incandescent, the body soon
assumes a hue of translucent white, and then speedily crumbles into
ashes.
[189] 'Voyage autour du Monde.'
[190] For full details of the carbonisation, see the 'Morning
Advertiser,' Oct. 20 and Nov. 15, 1874, and the 'Morning Post,' Nov.
13, 1874, which contain translations from the German press.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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